Schools & FE · School inspection (EIF)
Pulham Church of England Primary School
Summary
James Chester (lead), Rachael Judd
What we read, and from where
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- Inspection date verified
11 Jun 2025
- Inspectors verified
James Chester, Rachael Judd
- Behaviour and attitudes verified
Good
- Early years verified
Requires improvement
- Leadership and management verified
Requires improvement
- Personal development verified
Good
- Quality of education verified
Requires improvement
- Postcode verified
IP21 4SZ
- Name on report verified
Pulham Church of England Primary School
- URN verified
121051
Deep dive
What this report says
In plain English
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Grade profile
Hollow rings show the previous inspection, 2022.
- Behaviour and attitudesGood
- Early yearsRequires improvement
- Leadership and managementRequires improvement
- Personal developmentGood
- Quality of educationRequires improvement
Tone of the report
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In line with other reports of this type.
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How the report reads, start to finish
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Strengths
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- consistent approach to handwriting is implemented consistently well across the school, so that pupils’ handwriting is of high quality. p.4
- receive the support they need to deliver the intended curriculum effectively and enable pupils to produce high-quality work and achieve well across all areas of the curriculum. p.4
- Pupils enjoy coming to school and feel safe, valued and supported. p.2
- They are polite, courteous and generally eager to learn. p.2
- Pupils are proud of their school and enjoy the opportunities it gives them to grow academically, socially and emotionally. p.2
Concerns
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Next steps
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- This also means that pupils do not achieve as well as they should in reading. p.4
- Some of the school’s curriculum in the early years, key stages 1 and 2 is not taught well because teachers have not received the challenge, guidance and support they need to do so. p.4
- The school should ensure a clear and 10 and 11 June 2025 p.3
- Consequently, while pupils enjoy reading whole-class texts and books from the library, their ability to understand and discuss what they read in depth is not developed as well as it should be. p.2
- Teachers have not received all the training and support they need to deliver the school’s curriculum consistently well. p.2
What the report dwells on
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Anatomy of the report
How the report is built, against others of the same type and grade.
- Pages
- 7
- Words of findings
- 1,154
- about usual (typical 1153)
- Reading level
- Fairly hard
- Flesch 51, typical 55
- Average sentence
- 16 words
- Next steps
- 5
- typical 4
- Hedged sentences
- 11%
- “some”, “not always”, “most”…
Where the words go
Full report text
Inspection of Pulham Church of England Primary School Harleston Road, Pulham Market, Diss, Norfolk IP21 4SZ
p.1
The quality of education Requires improvement Behaviour and attitudes Good Personal development Good Leadership and management Requires improvement Early years provision Requires improvement Previous inspection grade Requires improvement 10 and 11 June 2025
p.1
What is it like to attend this school?
Pupils enjoy coming to school and feel safe, valued and supported. They describe their school as a friendly and welcoming place, where everyone is encouraged to ‘shine their light’. The school helps pupils to express their emotions and feel understood.
p.2
What is it like to attend this school?
Expectations for pupils’ achievement are increasingly high. However, these expectations are not realised in some subjects.
p.2
What is it like to attend this school?
Pupils behave well in lessons and around the school. They are polite, courteous and generally eager to learn. They enjoy a wide range of clubs and enrichment activities, including forest school, coding and drawing club. Trips to places like a local castle and opportunities to take part in high ropes activities help bring learning to life and build pupils’ confidence.
p.2
What is it like to attend this school?
The school promotes a strong sense of community. Pupils take part in local events, such as the village carnival and horticultural show. They raise money for charities in creative ways. Pupils are proud of their school and enjoy the opportunities it gives them to grow academically, socially and emotionally.
p.2
What does the school do well and what does it need to do better?
The school has taken important steps to improve the quality of education. It has introduced an ambitious and well-structured curriculum in some subjects, such as mathematics. This was after identifying that what was in place before was not working well enough.
p.2
What does the school do well and what does it need to do better?
The school’s approach to teaching phonics is now well established and effective. Pupils who fall behind in phonics receive targeted support to help them catch up. This helps more pupils become fluent readers and significantly improves their confidence to read. However, the school has not ensured that its approach to teaching reading comprehension is developed well enough. Consequently, while pupils enjoy reading whole-class texts and books from the library, their ability to understand and discuss what they read in depth is not developed as well as it should be. This has contributed to pupils’ lower outcomes in national reading tests in key stage 2. Similarly, the school has not ensured that teachers use a consistent and effective approach to teaching writing. As a result, pupils’ handwriting is sometimes poorly formed or lacks fluency, which affects the overall quality of their written work.
p.2
What does the school do well and what does it need to do better?
Teachers have not received all the training and support they need to deliver the school’s curriculum consistently well. As a result, pupils do not always secure knowledge in enough depth or produce high-quality work.
p.2
What does the school do well and what does it need to do better?
The school has started to improve its work to identify and meet the needs of pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities (SEND). Parents and carers are positive about the school’s work. Recently, the school has revised the way that it develops plans to meet the needs of individual pupils. The school thinks about how to match its support to pupils’ 10 and 11 June 2025
p.2
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specific needs. However, the school does not make certain that pupils with SEND learn subject curriculums well.
p.3
3
In the early years, children benefit from a well-organised classroom. In some areas of learning, the school has established a well-thought-out curriculum. Children benefit from the school’s effective phonics teaching. However, the school does not think carefully enough about how it will build children’s knowledge and help them to practise what they know, such as through play. Sometimes, the school does not develop children’s independence, communication and problem-solving skills effectively.
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Pupils’ behaviour is a strength of the school. They are respectful, friendly and typically engaged. Pupils understand the school’s expectations and respond well to routines. Attendance is strong and the school works proactively with families to address persistent absences.
p.3
3
The school offers a rich programme of personal development. Pupils benefit from a wide range of clubs, trips and outdoor learning opportunities. Opportunities to learn new skills in the school’s woodland area is a particular highlight, helping pupils develop teamwork, resilience and a love of nature. Pupils learn about important topics, such as healthy relationships, online safety and emotional well-being. They discuss sensitive topics with maturity and respect.
p.3
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The school promotes pupils’ spiritual, moral, social and cultural development well through assemblies and community events. For example, pupils take part in activities linked to Black History Month and awareness of neurodiversity. Pupils engage in charity work that fosters their empathy and understanding.
p.3
3
Leaders, including governors, are committed to improving the school and have started to take successful action to improve the school. However, progress has not been rapid enough. For example, the school has had to revise the curriculum more than once to find an approach that works. Governors understand the school’s strengths and areas for development. They have supported the school through a period of significant change and are clear about the need for further improvement.
p.3
Safeguarding
The arrangements for safeguarding are effective.
p.3
(Information for the school and appropriate authority)
The school has not ensured that it has an effective enough approach to developing pupils’ writing. This means that pupils sometimes form letters inaccurately or produce handwriting that is not of a high standard. The school should ensure a clear and 10 and 11 June 2025
p.3
4
consistent approach to handwriting is implemented consistently well across the school, so that pupils’ handwriting is of high quality. The school does not have a well-developed approach to teaching reading comprehension. This means pupils’ understanding of what they are reading is often not deep enough, especially in key stage 2. This also means that pupils do not achieve as well as they should in reading. The school should ensure that an effective approach to teaching reading comprehension is fully implemented, so that pupils develop a rich and deep comprehension of what they read. Some of the school’s curriculum in the early years, key stages 1 and 2 is not taught well because teachers have not received the challenge, guidance and support they need to do so. As a result, pupils do not consistently secure knowledge in sufficient depth or produce work of a high quality. The school should ensure that teachers
p.4
4
receive the support they need to deliver the intended curriculum effectively and enable pupils to produce high-quality work and achieve well across all areas of the curriculum.
p.4
How can I feed back my views?
find out what other parents and carers think. We use information from Ofsted Parent View when deciding which schools to inspect, when to inspect them and as part of their inspection.
p.4
How can I feed back my views?
The Department for Education has further guidance on how to complain about a school.
p.4
Further information
You can search for published performance information about the school.
p.4
Further information
In the report, ‘disadvantaged pupils’ is used to mean pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities (SEND); pupils who meet the definition of children in need of help and protection ; pupils receiving statutory local authority support from a social worker; and pupils who otherwise meet the criteria used for deciding the school’s pupil premium funding (this includes pupils claiming free school meals at any point in the last six years, looked after children (children in local authority care) and/or children who left care through adoption or another formal route). 10 and 11 June 2025
p.4
School details
Dates of previous inspection 15 and 16 November 2022, under section 5 of the Education Act 2005
p.5
Information about this school
The school does not use any alternative provision. The headteacher took up her substantive role in February 2022.
p.5
Information about this inspection
The inspectors carried out this graded inspection under section 5 of the Education Act 2005. During a graded inspection, we grade the school for each of our key judgements (quality of education; behaviour and attitudes; personal development; and leadership and management) and for any relevant provision judgement (early years and/or sixth form provision). Schools receiving a graded inspection from September 2024 will not be given an overall effectiveness grade.
p.5
Information about this inspection
◼ Inspections are a point-in-time evaluation about the quality of a school’s education provision. ◼ Inspectors discussed any continued impact of the pandemic with the school and have taken that into account in their evaluation of the school. 10 and 11 June 2025
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◼ The lead inspector met with representatives of the local authority and governing body, including the chair and vice-chair. ◼ Inspectors met with the headteacher and other staff members. ◼ Inspectors conducted further meetings with the school regarding safeguarding, early years, SEND, attendance and provision for pupils’ personal development. ◼ Inspectors carried out deep dives in these subjects: reading, mathematics, art and design and history. For each deep dive, inspectors held discussions about the curriculum, visited a sample of lessons, spoke to teachers, spoke to some pupils about their learning and looked at samples of pupils’ work. ◼ Inspectors also considered the curriculum in other subjects. ◼ Inspectors observed pupils’ behaviour in lessons, around school and at social times. ◼ To evaluate the effectiveness of safeguarding, the inspectors: reviewed the single central record; took account of the views of leaders, staff and pupils; and considered
p.6
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the extent to which the school has created an open and positive culture around safeguarding that puts pupils’ interests first. ◼ Inspectors considered responses to Ofsted’s pupil survey and Ofsted’s staff survey. They considered responses to Ofsted Parent View, including free-text comments.
p.6
Inspection team
James Chester, lead inspector Ofsted Inspector
p.6
Inspection team
Rachael Judd Ofsted Inspector 10 and 11 June 2025
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achieve excellence in the care of children and young people, and in education and skills for learners of all ages. It regulates and inspects childcare and children’s social care, and inspects the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service (Cafcass), schools, colleges, initial teacher training, further education and skills, adult and community learning, and education and training in prisons and other secure establishments. It assesses council children’s services, and inspects services for children looked after, safeguarding and child protection.
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T: 0300 123 1231 Textphone: 0161 618 8524 E: enquiries@ofsted.gov.uk W: www.gov.uk/ofsted
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