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- STRENGTHS ♦ effective recruitment procedures ♦ well-planned induction programme ♦ frequent workplace support visits by staff ♦ effective recognition of trainees’ prior achievements ♦ high level of personal support ♦ good access by trainees to additional qualifications p.9
- STRENGTHS ♦ good-quality training resources ♦ well-structured foundation training programme ♦ excellent workplace training ♦ high standard of portfolio work ♦ high achievement and retention rates ♦ high employment rates among trainees p.5
- Excellent work placements and a well-resourced training centre contribute to the high standard of training provided. p.2
- There are excellent work environments within the group of companies. p.6
- The company has introduced a highly effective monitoring system. p.12
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- WEAKNESSES ♦ lack of written communications ♦ no written contracts with subcontracted further education colleges ♦ lack of targets and objectives in business plan ♦ no staff appraisal system p.11
- WEAKNESSES ♦ no systematic target-setting ♦ quality systems do not yet ensure continuous improvement ♦ weak internal verification in the workplace p.13
- WEAKNESSES ♦ no monitoring and analysis of equal opportunities data ♦ lack of staff training in equal opportunities awareness p.7
- There is a lack of written management procedures and also a lack of control of the subcontracted work which is carried out in further education colleges. p.2
- Weak performance or slow progress can be identified and action taken. p.6
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- 14
- Words of findings
- 6,322
- longer than usual (typical 1049)
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- Hard
- Flesch 48, typical 45
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- 18 words
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- 1
- typical 5
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T R A I N I N G S T A N D A R D S C O U N C I L
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I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T A P R I L 2 0 0 0
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Sunderland Engineering Training Association Limited I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T : S U N D E R L A N D E N G I N E E R I N G T R A I N I N G A S S O C I A T I O N L I M I T E D A P R I L 2 0 0 0
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Sunderland Engineering Training Association Limited (SETA) offers good-quality training in a variety of engineering disciplines. Excellent work placements and a well-resourced training centre contribute to the high standard of training provided. Trainees are well supported throughout their training programme with frequent work-placement visits by SETA’s staff. Equality of opportunity is actively promoted with a particular focus on under-represented groups. No analysis of equal opportunities information is undertaken by SETA. The company shows strong commitment towards staff development. There is a lack of written management procedures and also a lack of control of the subcontracted work which is carried out in further education colleges. Quality assurance policies and procedures are good, although quality assurance is not yet leading to continuous improvement.
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OCCUPATIONAL AREAS GRADE GENERIC AREAS GRADE
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Engineering 2 Equal opportunities 3 Trainee support 2 Management of training 4 Quality assurance 3
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♦ high retention and achievement rates of trainees ♦ good-quality training resources ♦ high rates of employment among trainees ♦ good targeting of under-represented groups ♦ high levels of support for trainees ♦ strong commitment to staff development ♦ good staff involvement in quality assurance procedures ♦ frequent site visits in support of trainees
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♦ weak internal verification practices in the workplace ♦ no written contracts with subcontracted further education colleges ♦ no staff appraisal system ♦ no initial assessment of basic skills ♦ little assessment by observation in the workplace I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T : S U N D E R L A N D E N G I N E E R I N G T R A I N I N G A S S O C I A T I O N L I M I T E D A P R I L 2 0 0 0
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Training Standards Council INTRODUCTION
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1. Sunderland Engineering Training Association Ltd (SETA) is a group training association with 20 member companies. Established in Sunderland in 1965, SETA moved to Washington in 1975 to establish its own training centre. A move to the current site was completed in 1979. Currently a board of four directors, consisting of local employers, oversees the running of SETA. The training centre in Washington is also the organisation’s head office. SETA has been involved in government-funded training initiatives since 1976. The organisation has continued to grow and currently employs 15 full- and three part-time staff. Training is offered to youth trainees following engineering modern apprenticeships in mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, maintenance engineering and fabrication and welding. SETA has a contract with Sunderland City Training and Enterprise Council (TEC) to provide the modern apprenticeship programmes. A number of
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further education colleges are used by SETA to provide the theoretical knowledge and other vocational training that is required by the modern apprenticeship framework. SETA provides a variety of adult training programmes for its member companies and other organisations. The government-funded training accounts for 50 per cent of SETA’s total business on an annual basis. At the time of the inspection there were 172 trainees on government-funded training programmes.
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2. Unemployment in the Sunderland area is currently 6.8 per cent, compared with the national average for April of 3.9 per cent. The city of Sunderland is the largest of the five local authorities which make up the Tyne and Wear district. The total population of Sunderland is currently 292,000. Over the last 20 years Sunderland has experienced a restructuring of its economy with a move away from traditional industries to commerce and public services. The major growth area for employment over the last five years has been in the call centre and customer service sector. There is a strong engineering presence servicing the needs of the automotive products sector. The largest concentration of population in the area is in the city of Sunderland. Minority ethnic groups currently constitute 1 per cent of the local population.
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3. In 1999-2000, the number of school leavers achieving five or more general certificates of education (GCSEs) at grade C or above was 34.6 per cent compared with the national average of 47.9 per cent. In the Sunderland area in 1999, 55.7 per cent of 16 year olds remained in full-time education with 25.1 per cent entering work-based training. There are other training providers in the area which provide competition for SETA and there are also employer-based training centres offering engineering training. I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T : S U N D E R L A N D E N G I N E E R I N G T R A I N I N G A S S O C I A T I O N L I M I T E D A P R I L 2 0 0 0
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Training Standards Council INSPECTION FINDINGS
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4. SETA started the self-assessment process in June 1999, having previously attended a presentation on self-assessment organised by the local TEC. The chief executive co-ordinated the production of the self-assessment report. All staff contributed to the process and the views of both trainees and employers were sought. The TEC was consulted and offered advice on certain aspects of the self- assessment report. Many of the strengths identified in the self-assessment report were considered by the inspectors to be no more than normal practice. Inspectors agreed with weaknesses identified by the company but in some cases, they were allocated to different report areas. Inspectors agreed with the grades in all areas with the exception of management of training which was awarded a lower grade.
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5. A team of four inspectors spent a total of 16 days at SETA during April 2000. Inspectors examined trainees’ portfolios and personal files, company documents and awarding body’s information. Trainees’ achievements and retention rates were also considered. The inspectors examined TEC contracts and audits and agreements with employers. Inspectors observed national vocational qualification (NVQ) assessments and off-the-job training in both the SETA centre and local colleges. Inspectors interviewed 58 trainees, 16 employers and work-based supervisors, and conducted 28 staff interviews. Interviews were carried out with eight college staff and five training sessions were observed. One NVQ assessment and one trainee’s review were observed.
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GRADE 1 GRADE 2 GRADE 3 GRADE 4 GRADE 5 TOTAL
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Engineering Grade 2
6. SETA operates a group training scheme for engineering and manufacturing companies within the Northeast of England. Contracted to Sunderland City TEC they offer modern apprenticeships leading to an NVQ at levels 2 and 3. Training is carried out in mechanical, electrical/electronic, maintenance and fabrication, and welding disciplines. Applicants for training are given psychometric tests and an interview. The training programme comprises two distinct processes, foundation training and workplace training. Successful applicants attend SETA’s training centre for an engineering foundation course. Achievement of an NVQ at level 2 occurs during this period. All trainees have employed status. Trainees either find employment themselves or through SETA’s recruitment and selection service. I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T : S U N D E R L A N D E N G I N E E R I N G T R A I N I N G A S S O C I A T I O N L I M I T E D A P R I L 2 0 0 0
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Engineering Grade 2
Training Standards Council Training and assessment for level 3 NVQ are carried out within the employers’ premises. The company’s supervisors and technicians provide the training. SETA’s staff carry out assessments and visit trainees within the workplace at defined intervals. Progress reviews are carried out at this time. There are currently 172 trainees taking the modern apprenticeship programmes. Currently, 32 trainees are taking foundation training and 140 are in work placements. Further education qualifications are achieved by attendance at one of the five subcontracted colleges used by SETA. Trainees attend college on a day-release basis. There has been an 82 per cent achievement rate over the past three years for NVQs at levels 2 and 3. The company cited most of the strengths and weaknesses identified by inspectors. Some of the strengths and weaknesses did not relate to the engineering training but
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Engineering Grade 2
related to generic areas of work. Action plans have been developed to rectify the weaknesses, with target dates for their completion. Inspectors identified additional strengths and weaknesses and agreed with the grade given in the self-assessment report.
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Engineering Grade 2
STRENGTHS ♦ good-quality training resources ♦ well-structured foundation training programme ♦ excellent workplace training ♦ high standard of portfolio work ♦ high achievement and retention rates ♦ high employment rates among trainees
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Engineering Grade 2
WEAKNESSES ♦ little assessment by observation in the workplace ♦ low awareness of key skills by trainees in the workplace
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Engineering Grade 2
7. There is a selection process for all applicants. Interviews are held and initial assessment of trainees’ key skills is carried out together with the testing of their basic numeracy and literacy. Employers refer recruited trainees to SETA. The foundation training occurs over a period of 40 weeks within SETA’s training centre. Trainees complete a four-day induction at the start of the programme. The induction is well planned and includes information about the course administration. Health and safety principles and practices, the NVQ process and qualification routes are covered in depth during induction. The foundation programme requires trainees to complete five core units and six technical units of the NVQ at level 2. Some accreditation of prior achievement takes place when individuals’ training programmes are planned. An innovative approach to the teaching of key skills is introduced during the foundation training programme with trainees taking
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Engineering Grade 2
responsibility for gathering and presenting evidence.
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Engineering Grade 2
8. Training in the centre involves trainees working in groups. Each group is trained on particular engineering practices for five weeks. Engineering practices include I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T : S U N D E R L A N D E N G I N E E R I N G T R A I N I N G A S S O C I A T I O N L I M I T E D A P R I L 2 0 0 0
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Engineering Grade 2
Training Standards Council milling, turning, basic computer numerical control (CNC) processes, bench fitting, electronic and electrical assembly and basic welding processes. There are good resources within the training centre. Resources are plentiful and allow each trainee ample opportunities for access. The training programme for the foundation period is well structured. Training objectives are clear and are recorded on the staff’s training plans. An individual form is used to monitor each trainee’s progress through the respective areas. Weak performance or slow progress can be identified and action taken. On completion of each process SETA’s tutor carries out an assessment of competence for each individual trainee. Trainees complete each of the units for the level 2 NVQ and then carry out a further five weeks of specialised training. This gives the trainees experience of engineering practices which they will
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Engineering Grade 2
encounter during their employment period. Trainees are given more complex tasks to perform and are encouraged to work with minimal supervision. SETA’s staff are available to provide guidance and to maintain a monitoring function particularly with regard to health and safety compliance. All trainees have appropriate personal protective equipment.
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Engineering Grade 2
9. Trainees attend college on a day-release basis. Facilities within the colleges are good. There is good use of simulation coupled with practical tasks. Trainees are completing ordinary national certificates (ONCs) and higher national certificates (HNCs) and other qualifications. The units of the NVQ selected within the trainees’ action plan are decided by the employer and SETA’s management. This ensures that the qualifications are relevant to employment. Trainees themselves have little input to this selection process as employers have predetermined requirements.
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Engineering Grade 2
10. There are excellent work environments within the group of companies. Trainees in the workplace are trained by supervisors or by engineers employed by the company. Engineers break down tasks into manageable units and provide training in practical applications and theory. The employers are committed to providing a variety of training opportunities. Evidence from daily tasks is collected by trainees. There is good development of portfolios, both within SETA’s training centre and the workplace. Several types of evidence are used including witness testimony, photographic evidence and worksheets. Trainees are informed of their progress during regular monitoring visits at which actions and objectives are set for the following visit.
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Engineering Grade 2
11. Assessment within the workplace is carried out by SETA’s staff. The practice of workplace assessment relies heavily on witness testimony from workplace supervisors. There is little assessment by observation carried out by SETA’s assessment staff. Trainees within the workplace have made little progression towards gathering key skills evidence. They have poor awareness of the requirements for integrating evidence into naturally occurring work activities. In some instances, trainees have almost completed the modern apprenticeship programme but have not begun the key skills units. SETA has designed an action plan to address this situation. GOOD PRACTICE In one exercise in the key skills unit application of number, trainees were given the results of responses to trainees’ questionnaires from previous intakes of apprentices. Trainees analysed the data for mean, median and mode for the responses then presented the data in pie
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Engineering Grade 2
chart, bar chart and pictogram formats. Trainees understood the practical reasons for collecting data, the types of analysis which were undertaken and the appropriate methods of presenting data for different purposes. I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T : S U N D E R L A N D E N G I N E E R I N G T R A I N I N G A S S O C I A T I O N L I M I T E D A P R I L 2 0 0 0
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Engineering Grade 2
Training Standards Council 12. Over the past three years, the trainees’ retention and achievement rate on the level 2 and 3 NVQs has been high. Some 86 per cent of trainees were retained on the programmes with 82 per cent achieving a qualification. All of the trainees who have qualified in the past year have remained in employment on completion of the training programme.
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Equal opportunities Grade 3
13. SETA has an equal opportunities policy which is current and updated regularly. All trainees and staff are introduced to equal opportunities at their initial induction. Senior management takes responsibility for the implementation and promotion of equality of opportunity. Employers are made aware of their responsibility to ensure that everyone receives fair and equal treatment. Minority ethnic groups constitute 1 per cent of the local population. There are currently no minority ethnic trainees on training programmes. SETA has facilities for people with disabilities and has access for wheelchair users. No trainees who are registered as disabled are currently on training programmes and there are no women on training programmes. The company has a written complaints procedure. The self-assessment report identified two strengths with which inspectors agreed but other strengths identified by the company were seen by inspectors to be no more than normal practice. Two
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Equal opportunities Grade 3
weaknesses were identified in the self-assessment report. One was considered by inspectors to belong in another generic area, inspectors did not agree with another one and inspectors identified two additional weaknesses. They agreed with the grade given in the self-assessment report.
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Equal opportunities Grade 3
STRENGTHS ♦ active targeting of under-represented groups ♦ good promotion of equal opportunities
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Equal opportunities Grade 3
WEAKNESSES ♦ no monitoring and analysis of equal opportunities data ♦ lack of staff training in equal opportunities awareness
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Equal opportunities Grade 3
14. SETA has a comprehensive equal opportunities policy which is given to all trainees as part of the induction process. Staff are also introduced to the policy as part of their initial induction. There is good promotion of equal opportunities. The equal opportunities policy is displayed in the reception area and at other relevant points throughout the building. The chief executive has responsibility for ensuring that the policy is updated regularly and that the organisation subscribes to a national publication which specialises in employment law and issues regular updates. The training agreement which employers sign when initially employing a trainee I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T : S U N D E R L A N D E N G I N E E R I N G T R A I N I N G A S S O C I A T I O N L I M I T E D A P R I L 2 0 0 0
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Equal opportunities Grade 3
Training Standards Council identifies that all individuals should be treated fairly and there should be no form of discrimination. The trainees’ application forms identify the organisation’s commitment to ensuring equality of opportunity.
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Equal opportunities Grade 3
15. Trainees’ induction includes issues concerning equal opportunities, grievances, complaints and harassment and also identifies the organisation’s policy on bullying and intimidation. Trainees are introduced to the latest legislation regarding disability and harassment. SETA also has a policy on fairness and equality in training. A post-induction questionnaire is issued to all trainees and their level of understanding of equal opportunities is tested. Trainees’ understanding of equal opportunities is monitored at the review stage. Advertisements for the recruitment of staff and trainees carry equal opportunities messages and invite applications from all sections of the community. SETA has a comprehensive complaints procedure which allows for the recording of all complaints, the recording of actions and the ability to identify any emerging trends. The training centre is easily accessible to people in
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Equal opportunities Grade 3
wheelchairs with good access to the ground floor workshops and classroom facilities. A toilet for people with disabilities has recently been installed in the training centre and the corridors provide ease of movement around the ground floor of the building.
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Equal opportunities Grade 3
16. SETA actively encourages under-represented groups to consider a career in engineering and targets the recruitment of women into what is traditionally a male- dominated occupational sector. One female trainee who completed a modern apprenticeship in engineering in 1999 has been used as a role model by both the organisation and the local TEC. She was the first trainee to complete a modern apprenticeship with SETA. When SETA receives an application from a woman the chief executive sends a personal letter of encouragement to the prospective trainee and encloses a copy of a newspaper article which featured the successful female modern apprentice. Schools are encouraged to visit SETA and pupils spend a full day on the premises. Particular attention is paid to any women who express an interest in joining engineering training programmes. The local careers service visits SETA for ‘appreciation days’ and a particular emphasis is given to encouraging
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Equal opportunities Grade 3
women into engineering. Prospective trainees from minority ethnic groups are encouraged to apply by both schools and the careers service.
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Equal opportunities Grade 3
17. Currently, there is no monitoring of equal opportunities information which relates to the recruitment of staff or trainees. Information on ethnicity, gender or disability is not collected to influence future recruitment. Although staff are conscious of equal opportunities, no staff have received formal training in equal opportunities awareness. Two staff members were due to attend an awareness- raising session which was organised by the TEC in 1999 but this was cancelled.
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Trainee support Grade 2
18. SETA operates an engineering training scheme for local companies which belong to its group training association. Potential trainees who are interested in an GOOD PRACTICE In all the training rooms at the SETA centre, and other relevant points around the building, notices are displayed which identify trainees’ rights of appeal against assessment decisions and how to appeal. I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T : S U N D E R L A N D E N G I N E E R I N G T R A I N I N G A S S O C I A T I O N L I M I T E D A P R I L 2 0 0 0
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Trainee support Grade 2
Training Standards Council engineering career either contact SETA directly or are referred by companies. Companies are approached to determine the overall demand for trainees for a forthcoming intake. On application or referral from a company, trainees are sent an application form and details of the scheme. All applicants undergo initial aptitude tests. These are normally held at SETA but occasionally are conducted at employers’ premises. Employers select potential apprentices using the results of these tests and by interview. All trainees are employed from the start of their training programme. Most trainees spend the first week of employment at their company before starting the training at SETA. A general induction period covers the first four days at SETA. Trainees spend five weeks in each engineering section and receive a specific induction there in addition to the general induction. Trainees’
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Trainee support Grade 2
progress is recorded when they change sections. Assessment of trainees’ work at level 2 NVQ is carried out at the end of the placement on each section. In subsequent years of training, when trainees are working towards their level 3 NVQ, all assessment is work based. Progress reviews are carried out periodically by SETA’s staff throughout the training. The self-assessment report identified three strengths but failed to identify any of the other strengths or any of the weaknesses which were noted by the inspectors. One weakness which was included in the self- assessment report applied to another generic area. The grade awarded by the inspectors was the same as that given by the company in its self-assessment report.
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Trainee support Grade 2
STRENGTHS ♦ effective recruitment procedures ♦ well-planned induction programme ♦ frequent workplace support visits by staff ♦ effective recognition of trainees’ prior achievements ♦ high level of personal support ♦ good access by trainees to additional qualifications
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Trainee support Grade 2
WEAKNESSES ♦ no initial assessment of basic skills ♦ no use of individual training plans to set intermediate targets ♦ little involvement of employers in review process
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Trainee support Grade 2
19. Potential trainees are required to take a series of psychometric tests which determine their suitability for engineering training. Their numeracy, mechanical and abstract reasoning skills are tested. Employers are approached by SETA in order to determine the number of trainees and the engineering disciplines that are required by each employer. On completion of the tests, companies are sent a detailed short list of the successful applicants with their selection test results and application details. The list is based on the companies’ demands, the aspirations of the applicants and the proximity of the company to the applicants’ home. Companies GOOD PRACTICE After an introduction to manual lifting techniques in the induction session, trainees undertake an exercise which involves moving a table around the building, up and down stairs and around many corners. It is regarded by the trainees as a humorous activity but it is good
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Trainee support Grade 2
practice as it combines leadership, planning and manual lifting skills, in addition to being a highly successful team building exercise. I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T : S U N D E R L A N D E N G I N E E R I N G T R A I N I N G A S S O C I A T I O N L I M I T E D A P R I L 2 0 0 0
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Trainee support Grade 2
Training Standards Council interview and select the trainees who are acceptable to them. The small number of trainees who leave the programme early reflects the effectiveness of the selection procedure.
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Trainee support Grade 2
20. The induction of new trainees into SETA is carried out over a period of four days in SETA’s training centre. It is well planned and trainees receive a copy of the induction timetable at the start of the week. The induction is comprehensive and covers administration details, first aid, health and safety, appeal procedures, SETA’s equal opportunities policy, prohibited activities and manual lifting techniques. At the same time, trainees are introduced to the centre’s staff and receive details of the NVQ system. On completion of the induction process trainees complete a questionnaire. In addition to their three-monthly progress reviews, a member of SETA’s staff visits trainees in the workplace on a monthly basis. Trainees value these additional visits. They receive help in the development of their portfolios and general support and encouragement. Many trainees also receive a personal action plan to help them make progress in their NVQ.
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Trainee support Grade 2
21. Trainees who have successfully completed key skills on GNVQ programmes are credited with relevant key skill units in their individual training plans. Trainees who have already completed identical work at level 2 NVQ are also credited for their prior achievement. In one instance a trainee with a level 2 NVQ remained at his employer’s place of work gaining valuable experience until the group had advanced to the trainee's level. The trainee then rejoined the group. While accreditation of prior achievement is given there is no formal accreditation of trainees’ prior learning.
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Trainee support Grade 2
22. The organisation adopts a caring and supportive attitude towards trainees. Recently, a trainee’s young child was in hospital. On three occasions, the chief executive drove the trainee to hospital to be with the child. On another occasion a trainee lost nine weeks of training owing to a broken limb. A special programme was arranged for the trainee, which enabled the trainee to catch up with the rest of the group.
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Trainee support Grade 2
23. Many trainees are studying for higher qualifications which are in excess of that demanded by the modern apprentice framework. Some employers regularly sponsor trainees who have completed their framework qualification to enable them to study for a degree. After starting training trainees undergo a comprehensive assessment to determine their level of entry on the key skills programme. There is no written initial assessment of basic skills. Consequently, any shortfall in a specific area of basic skills may not be detected. A trainee cannot therefore receive any additional support or training to rectify any learning difficulties. This is of particular importance in literacy. Trainees with basic numeracy skills have difficulty passing the aptitude test and hence are filtered out before they enter training.
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Trainee support Grade 2
24. The individual training plan for each trainee contains completion dates that are not specific to the trainee. The plans show that trainees finish all level 2 NVQ units at the end of their first year of training. All level 3 units and key skills units are I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T : S U N D E R L A N D E N G I N E E R I N G T R A I N I N G A S S O C I A T I O N L I M I T E D A P R I L 2 0 0 0
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Trainee support Grade 2
Training Standards Council scheduled to be completed at the end of the modern apprenticeship. In reality trainees complete their unit training in stages during their level 2 programme and complete their key skills two years in advance of the completion date given in the plan. Consequently, it is not possible to compare trainees’ actual progress with that scheduled in their training plan.
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Trainee support Grade 2
25. Trainees are formally reviewed in the workplace every 12 weeks. The review normally takes place without the trainees’ employer present and, in most cases, the involvement of the employer is minimal. The employer receives a copy of the review. There is no place on the review form for the employer to show that courses of action between reviews have been agreed on with the employer.
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Management of training Grade 4
26. SETA currently employs 15 full- and three part-time staff. The management structure is fully understood by all staff. A team of managers and co-ordinators reports directly to the chief executive. The board of directors and the chief executive meet on a quarterly basis. The workshop instructors report to the works manager. There is a low staff turnover. Some staff have worked for the organisation for over 20 years. All staff are based at the Washington training centre. The group training advisor has overall responsibility for all trainees in the workplace, and the works manager has responsibility for all trainees who attend the training centre. Staff are recruited both from within and outside the company. All positions are advertised in the local press. The self-assessment report identified one of the strengths. Other strengths given in the report belonged to other generic areas. The weaknesses were identified accurately but had been allocated to other
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Management of training Grade 4
generic areas. A lower grade was awarded by inspectors than the one given in the self-assessment report.
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Management of training Grade 4
STRENGTHS ♦ innovative teaching of key skills of foundation level ♦ good staff development ♦ effective monitoring of trainees
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Management of training Grade 4
WEAKNESSES ♦ lack of written communications ♦ no written contracts with subcontracted further education colleges ♦ lack of targets and objectives in business plan ♦ no staff appraisal system
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Management of training Grade 4
27. The chief executive and the management team are accessible to both staff and trainees. The chief executive regularly visits the workshop to speak with trainees about their progress. All staff have job descriptions and are aware of their roles and I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T : S U N D E R L A N D E N G I N E E R I N G T R A I N I N G A S S O C I A T I O N L I M I T E D A P R I L 2 0 0 0
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Management of training Grade 4
Training Standards Council responsibilities and many have been in post for a number of years. Staff are able to progress in their careers with SETA and some of the management team were originally appointed as instructors. Staff recruitment is fair and rigorous. New staff follow a comprehensive induction programme. All new staff have a mentor who remains with them until they are confident of their ability to fulfil their job roles. There is a strong commitment to the development of all staff. Instructors have received their training and development awards with SETA and have been trained in instructional techniques. The opportunity to obtain a formal teaching qualification is offered to all instructors. Managers undertake regular training to update their existing skills and secure new skills particularly in information technology.
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Management of training Grade 4
28. The original foundation programme of 36 weeks has been extended at the request of SETA by a further four weeks to enable training in key skills to take place. Trainees are required to analyse the engineering practices within the workshop and identify where key skills evidence may be obtained. They present their findings to SETA’s staff either in a written report or on a flipchart. Trainees also have a separate two-week programme within a dedicated key skills suite.
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Management of training Grade 4
29. The company has introduced a highly effective monitoring system. This shows at a glance each trainee’s progress. This system is used for both the foundation trainees in the company and trainees in the workplace and is used by instructors to plan training. If trainees are not up to date with their progress then an action plan is devised by the trainee and SETA staff.
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Management of training Grade 4
30. There is a lack of written communications within SETA. Staff meetings do not take place on a regular basis. When meetings do take place they involve only the management team. These meetings are minuted and held on file. Informal communication takes place with the chief executive being visible and accessible within the training centre and talking to both instructors and trainees on a regular basis. The management-information systems within SETA are a mixture of manual and computer-based systems. Information is used to meet the TEC’s contractual requirements. The computer-based systems are at an early stage of development.
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Management of training Grade 4
31. The company has a business development plan. It identifies the strategic areas of the company’s development but lacks targets and objectives. Individual responsibilities for the strategic areas are not identified. Staff do not contribute officially to the business planning process. There is no staff appraisal system through which staff would have an opportunity to influence the company’s development. Although staff are undertaking a variety of training activities there is no planning of staff development against business needs and objectives. There is no system for the evaluation of staff training.
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Management of training Grade 4
32. SETA currently uses five colleges to provide subcontracted further education to meet the requirements of the modern apprenticeship framework. There are no written contracts or service level agreements between SETA and the colleges. SETA has no input into the reviews of their trainees’ progress and does not contribute to the quality assurance arrangements of the colleges. I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T : S U N D E R L A N D E N G I N E E R I N G T R A I N I N G A S S O C I A T I O N L I M I T E D A P R I L 2 0 0 0
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Quality assurance Grade 3
33. An experienced quality assurance co-ordinator was appointed in 1999 to assist the chief executive. The self-assessment cycle has been completed twice in the last six months and the resulting action plans have been implemented. Some of the strengths given in the self-assessment report were considered by inspectors to be no more than normal practice. The weakness described in the report refers to the limited time during which the new quality assurance process has been implemented. Inspectors identified other strengths and weaknesses. Inspectors agreed with the grade given in the self-assessment report.
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Quality assurance Grade 3
STRENGTHS ♦ comprehensive detailed quality assurance policies and procedures ♦ full staff involvement in quality assurance systems ♦ high level of internal quality audit ♦ good self-assessment process
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Quality assurance Grade 3
WEAKNESSES ♦ no systematic target-setting ♦ quality systems do not yet ensure continuous improvement ♦ weak internal verification in the workplace
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Quality assurance Grade 3
34. SETA now has a comprehensive set of detailed quality assurance policies and procedures. Following a long period without any effective quality assurance procedures, SETA appointed a quality assurance co-ordinator last October as part of a reorganisation of its structure. Since then, new quality assurance procedures have been written. The policies and procedures were circulated in draft to all staff who were encouraged to suggest amendments. These comments were considered by the managers in the quality review meeting. Staff feel that they have contributed to the process and are familiar with it. The main quality assurance policy statement is prominently displayed in SETA’s building.
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Quality assurance Grade 3
35. Five training and assessment staff, including three internal verifiers, are designated as internal quality auditors. During February and March 2000, most of the new quality assurance procedures were audited. The audit results show only minor areas of weakness and action plans have been written to address them. In preparation for the inspection SETA carried out its second cycle of self- assessment. As with internal audit, the self-assessment process has become an integral part of the quality assurance process. The second report is noticeably better than the first. Both reports have been circulated in draft to all staff for comment. Its grading judgements are generally sound and inspectors agreed with many of the strengths and weaknesses identified in it. I N S P E C T I O N R E P O R T : S U N D E R L A N D E N G I N E E R I N G T R A I N I N G A S S O C I A T I O N L I M I T E D A P R I L 2 0 0 0
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Quality assurance Grade 3
Training Standards Council 36. SETA identified that there had been time so far for only partial implementation of the new quality assurance systems, with the result that, while improvements have been made, measures to secure continuous improvements in training have not been fully adapted across the company. The company does not set quality improvement targets for all its work. For example, the quality of the training and assessment at level 2 during the full-time foundation year is good. However, once trainees have completed the full-time foundation year and have achieved their level 2 NVQ, the company does not monitor the on-the-job training provided by the employer. SETA does not carry out any quality assurance of the trainees’ day-release training in the colleges.
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Quality assurance Grade 3
37. The internal verification of assessment at level 2 is rigorous. In the workplace assessment at level 3 is carried out by visiting assessors from SETA. Some workplaces have supervisors working towards the achievement of their assessor awards. SETA encourages this and provides the training. However, in some instances, progress is slow. Workplace supervisors working towards their assessor qualifications give witness testimony and observation evidence. A visiting assessor from SETA carries out the final assessment. The internal verification of workplace assessment at level 3 is less robust than at level 2. There is little monitoring of assessment practices in the workplace. Assessors are not systematically observed as they plan assessments, judge evidence, question trainees and give feedback.
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