Summary
Claire Stylianides (lead), Joanna Hall, Katie Towers, Louise Aird
What we read, and from where
Click a reading to see it highlighted in the report.
- Achievement verified
Expected standard
- Attendance and behaviour verified
Strong standard
- Curriculum and teaching verified
Expected standard
- Early years verified
Expected standard
- Inclusion verified
Expected standard
- Leadership and governance verified
Expected standard
- Personal development and wellbeing verified
Strong standard
- Framework verified
Report card
- Inspection datesingle source
6 May 2026
- Inspectors verified
Claire Stylianides, Joanna Hall, Katie Towers, Louise Aird
- Postcode verified
NN1 2TR
- Name on report verified
Castle Academy
- Safeguarding verified
Met
- URN verified
140362
Deep dive
What this report says
In plain English
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Grade profile
Each judgement on its scale, weakest to strongest.
- AchievementExpected
- Attendance and behaviourStrong
- Curriculum and teachingExpected
- Early yearsExpected
- InclusionExpected
- Leadership and governanceExpected
- Personal development and wellbeingStrong
Tone of the report
How positive or critical the inspectors' language is, from the words they chose. No AI involved.
In line with other reports of this type.
How the report reads, start to finish
Every paragraph in order, sized by length. Tap one to see it on the page.
Strengths
Quoted from the report. Tap to see it on the page.
- The personal, social, health and economic curriculum is highly effective. p.2
- The school’s ambitious curriculum is impressive and well designed for all subjects. p.3
- Pupils’ behaviour is exemplary across the school. p.5
- Pupils benefit from a well-designed and well-delivered ambitious curriculum. p.5
- consistently maximise opportunities to proactively engage children in high-quality interactions to extend their learning. p.4
Concerns
Quoted from the report. Tap to see it on the page.
No strong criticism found.
Next steps
Quoted from the report. Tap to see it on the page.
- Leaders should continue to ensure that staff deliver the curriculum consistently well, using the agreed teaching strategies and adaptations effectively. p.6
- Leaders should further embed improvements in the early years to ensure that staff maximise children’s engagement and learning through consistent and deliberate high- quality interactions. p.6
- Leaders should robustly monitor and review their inclusion strategies to ensure that they have the intended impact on best supporting pupils' learning, especially those who are disadvantaged. p.6
What the report dwells on
Topics by how often they come up, coloured by how they are described. Open one for an example.
Communication & language10
“The school has a very high proportion of pupils who speak English as an additional language.” p.4
Anatomy of the report
How the report is built, against others of the same type and grade.
- Pages
- 16
- Words of findings
- 1,924
- about usual (typical 1698)
- Reading level
- Hard
- Flesch 38, typical 43
- Average sentence
- 13 words
- Next steps
- 3
- typical 3
- Hedged sentences
- 2%
- “some”, “not always”, “most”…
Where the words go
Full report text
Castle Academy
Address: St George's Street, Northampton, Northamptonshire, NN1 2TR Unique reference number (URN): 140362
p.1
Safeguarding standards met
The safeguarding standards are met. This means that leaders and/or those responsible for governance and oversight fulfil their specific responsibilities and have established an open culture in which safeguarding is everyone's responsibility and concerns are actively identified, acted upon and managed. As a result, pupils are made safer and feel safe.
p.1
How we evaluate safeguarding
When we inspect schools for safeguarding, they can have the following outcomes:
p.1
How we evaluate safeguarding
Met: The school has an open and positive culture of safeguarding. All legal requirements are met. Not met: The school has not created an open and positive culture of safeguarding. Not all legal requirements are met.
p.1
Attendance and behaviour Strong standard
Leaders and staff continually foster the importance of regular attendance. They monitor pupils’ levels of attendance very closely and take prompt action to address any concerns. Trained staff have supportive but challenging conversations with families to understand any barriers to attendance. They provide pupils and families with effective support. As a result, more pupils attend school regularly. Absence rates, particularly for persistent absence, are consistently lower than the national average for all groups of pupils. Leaders have secured notable improvements in the attendance of individual pupils. Attendance rates fare very well in comparison with schools that have a similar context.
p.2
Attendance and behaviour Strong standard
Leaders' expectations of pupils’ behaviour are consistently high. The school has a calm environment that is highly conducive to learning, enabling all pupils to thrive. Pupils work hard with immense enthusiasm. Older pupils are positive role models for their younger peers, showing dedication to learning. Pupils of all ages have great self-control, including at play and lunchtimes. They treat one another with genuine respect and consideration. Staff provide tailored support for pupils who find it challenging to follow the school’s expectations. They use a range of strategies to help pupils manage their emotions. Bullying or discrimination hardly ever happens. When rare incidents do occur, staff address them promptly and effectively.
p.2
Personal development and wellbeing Strong standard
Leaders provide incredibly well for pupils' wider development. The personal development programme is extensive and thoughtfully in tune with the school’s community. It has a deep impact on pupils’ wellbeing and their aspirations for their future lives.
p.2
Personal development and wellbeing Strong standard
The personal, social, health and economic curriculum is highly effective. Pupils learn about potential risks in the local community and how to stay safe, including when using online technology. They understand the importance of their physical and mental health, along with developing an age-appropriate understanding of safe and positive relationships. Pupils speak confidently about banter, consent and respect for personal boundaries. High-quality wellbeing support threads through all of the school’s work. Leaders keep a constant eye on pupils’ vulnerabilities and emotional wellbeing. They ensure that pupils quickly receive effective support from trained staff when necessary. As a result, pupils feel comfortable, secure and listened to.
p.2
Personal development and wellbeing Strong standard
Pupils learn about local issues, such as crime and littering, which helps them to develop their notion of responsible citizenship. They recognise the importance and gain a secure understanding of fundamental British values. Pupils' leadership roles help bring to life the rule of law, individual liberty, tolerance and mutual respect. As pupil parliament representatives, eco-committee members and anti-bullying ambassadors, pupils see democracy in action. They talk impressively about cultural and religious diversity in modern Britain. Pupils respect and celebrate the differences throughout their school community. They understand how discrimination can arise and how it should be tackled.
p.2
Expected standard
Pupils broaden their horizons and develop their talents and interests through a rich range of opportunities. These include visits and visitors, musical activities, drama, sports events and activity clubs. Leaders track pupils' participation closely and make adaptations to prioritise vulnerable pupils’ access. Leaders provide carefully tailored experiences for pupils in the specially resourced provision for pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities, ensuring that all pupils thrive.
p.3
Achievement Expected standard
Despite the challenges of the school’s context, pupils attain in line with national averages by the end of Year 6. Pupils who joined the school at the start of their education, in the Reception Year, generally reach the expected standards. Disadvantaged pupils also attain at least in line with national comparisons, preparing them well for secondary school.
p.3
Achievement Expected standard
Pupils achieve especially well in mathematics, following improvements in the curriculum. Leaders are building on this by developing pupils’ reasoning skills further, so that more pupils reach higher standards. They are strengthening pupils’ achievement in reading too, starting with phonics. Pupils generally secure this important knowledge. Leaders' recent improvements have helped to accelerate pupils' progress.
p.3
Achievement Expected standard
Typically, pupils develop secure knowledge and skills across the curriculum. They demonstrate this in their recall of learning and vocabulary and the work they produce. Pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities make suitable progress from their starting points overall.
p.3
Curriculum and teaching Expected standard
The school’s ambitious curriculum is impressive and well designed for all subjects. It enables pupils to build knowledge logically over time. Staff emphasise the key 'rocket words' that pupils should know to help secure their understanding of the concepts and topics they learn about. Leaders have a well-considered approach for teaching the curriculum, which staff adopt effectively overall. Staff provide opportunities for pupils to revisit prior learning to ensure that they build on what they already know and can do. Staff explain new learning clearly and guide pupils closely when they practise using this knowledge. Staff check pupils’ understanding and provide helpful feedback to address misconceptions. Leaders have an astute understanding of how effectively staff deliver the curriculum. They coach staff to further develop their expertise when necessary.
p.3
Curriculum and teaching Expected standard
Leaders prioritise pupils securing important knowledge of language, phonics, reading, writing and mathematics. They continually strengthen the curriculum and teaching in these areas. Staff provide largely effective support to close gaps in pupils' knowledge quickly. They adapt the curriculum and teaching to reduce pupils’ barriers to learning, including for pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities. For some pupils, adaptations occasionally lack precision. Sometimes, additional support through group work hinders rather than helps pupils' learning.
p.3
Early years Expected standard
Leaders place great importance on children having the right start to their education in the early years. Many children arrive with limited communication and language skills, so leaders address this as a priority. Staff help children to quickly develop security and belonging through warm, nurturing relationships. Routines and aiming to reach the ‘proud cloud’, for example, help children to understand staff's expectations. Staff provide additional support swiftly when needed.
p.4
Early years Expected standard
Leaders have designed the early years curriculum carefully. They have determined the precise knowledge and skills that children should learn. Overall, staff deliver the curriculum well. Children become confident learners who are ready for Year 1. Since leaders recently reviewed how Reception-age children learn phonics, children’s progress with phonics is accelerating. Children’s confidence with phonics shines in their enthusiasm to write lists and postcards on their own. Leaders have also improved the wider provision to ensure that children access a range of purposeful learning activities, including outdoors. Staff provide children with purposeful learning activities that develop children’s skills and language while they explore and play. In the main, staff engage children effectively in activities through high- quality talk, which develops children's understanding of new words. However, staff do not
p.4
Early years Expected standard
consistently maximise opportunities to proactively engage children in high-quality interactions to extend their learning.
p.4
Inclusion Expected standard
Leaders make inclusion a high priority. They identify pupils’ additional needs and barriers to learning quickly and accurately as soon as they join the school. Leaders ensure that staff receive suitable training to meet the range of pupils' needs. Staff make largely suitable adaptations to enable pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities (SEND) to learn successfully. Those in the specially resourced provision for pupils with SEND, the 'caterpillar pod', receive a personalised curriculum. Overall, this is effective. Leaders are strengthening the tailored support that staff provide to meet these pupils’ communication needs more precisely.
p.4
Inclusion Expected standard
The school has a very high proportion of pupils who speak English as an additional language. Staff teach and monitor some pupils’ acquisition of English through a language programme. They use visual resources to help develop children’s understanding quickly in the early years. Specially trained staff provide effective welfare and wellbeing support for pupils and families who are known to social care.
p.4
Inclusion Expected standard
Leaders’ use of additional funding is mostly effective. Recently, they revised their strategies for supporting disadvantaged pupils. However, leaders’ monitoring of strategies and support lacks rigour. This means they do not identify quickly enough when strategies, for example to adapt learning in the classroom, do not have the desired impact.
p.4
Leadership and governance Expected standard
Leaders have a clear understanding of the community the school serves. They know what the school does well and where improvements can be made. Leaders are ambitious and identify clear priorities to drive further improvement, such as developing the early years and the school’s inclusion strategies.
p.5
Leadership and governance Expected standard
The trust and those responsible for governance understand their roles and responsibilities clearly. They work together to fulfil these effectively. They have precise knowledge of the school’s work and provide appropriate support and challenge to leaders. Together with leaders, they make decisions with pupils’ best interests in mind. Leaders and those responsible for governance value and take account of the viewpoints of pupils, parents, carers and staff in their vision for the school.
p.5
Leadership and governance Expected standard
Leaders ensure that staff receive a well-considered programme of high-quality training. This gives staff the confidence to deliver the curriculum as leaders intend. Leaders personalise training through individual coaching. Staff benefit from a culture of mutual support and challenge. They feel well supported at all stages of their career development. Additionally, leaders carefully consider the wellbeing and workload of staff. Staff appreciate that they have the time they need when they have additional tasks. They feel confident in asking for support when needed.
p.5
Leadership and governance Expected standard
Leaders build strong relationships with parents to strengthen the community and the support for pupils. Regular events such as ‘coffee and catch-up’, ‘share a story’ and ‘international food day’ involve parents in school life. Leaders use these opportunities to develop parents’ understanding of the school’s work and how they can support their children at home.
p.5
What it's like to be a pupil at this school
Pupils are immensely proud of their welcoming school. Castle Academy is a harmonious oasis of calm in a busy town centre. Pupils embrace their diversity and say with confidence that it is ‘okay to be different’. They understand the importance of treating everyone with fairness and respect, regardless of disability, culture, race or religion.
p.5
What it's like to be a pupil at this school
Children in the early years make a positive start to their education. Many pupils join the school at different stages of their schooling. Staff support them to settle in quickly and feel a sense of belonging, like part of a family. Without delay, staff find out if pupils have any additional needs or barriers to learning. They make sure that pupils receive any necessary support, which encourages them to attend school regularly.
p.5
What it's like to be a pupil at this school
Pupils’ behaviour is exemplary across the school. Relationships between staff and pupils are caring and respectful. Pupils develop happy friendships. Playtimes are active, with pupils of all ages playing cooperatively in a range of activities and games. Bullying or unkindness is rare, and if either does happen, staff resolve concerns quickly. Pupils feel safe and that they can talk to staff about any worries.
p.5
What it's like to be a pupil at this school
Pupils have highly enthusiastic attitudes to learning. They listen intently in lessons and contribute eagerly. The school instils pupils’ self-belief that they can be successful. Pupils benefit from a well-designed and well-delivered ambitious curriculum. Although many pupils experience personal challenges that hinder their learning, pupils achieve well overall, including in national tests. The school prepares pupils well for their next stages of education.
p.5
What it's like to be a pupil at this school
Pupils’ personal development and wellbeing underpin all learning. Pupils thrive through the school’s thoughtfully considered programme. Enriching experiences help pupils to learn about modern society and how they can make positive contributions. Musical recitals, career days, theatre workshops, exhibitions and opportunities to work with the local secondary school and university raise pupils’ ambitions and aspirations.
p.6
Next steps
Leaders should continue to ensure that staff deliver the curriculum consistently well, using the agreed teaching strategies and adaptations effectively. Leaders should further embed improvements in the early years to ensure that staff maximise children’s engagement and learning through consistent and deliberate high- quality interactions. Leaders should robustly monitor and review their inclusion strategies to ensure that they have the intended impact on best supporting pupils' learning, especially those who are disadvantaged.
p.6
About this inspection
This school is part of East Midlands Academy Trust, which means other people in the trust also have responsibility for running the school. The trust is run by the chief executive officer, Joshua Coleman, and overseen by a board of trustees, chaired by Stephen Morales.
p.6
About this inspection
Inspectors carried out this full inspection under section 5 of the Education Act 2005.
p.6
About this inspection
Following our renewed inspection framework, all inspections are now led by His Majesty’s Inspectors (HMIs) or by Ofsted Inspectors (OIs) who have previously served as HMIs.
p.6
About this inspection
Inspectors spoke with the executive headteacher, the head of school and other school leaders. They also spoke with representatives of the trust and of the local governing body.
p.6
About this inspection
The inspectors confirmed the following information about the school:
p.6
About this inspection
The school includes specially resourced provision for 10 pupils with speech, language and communication needs.
p.6
About this inspection
The school currently uses no alternative provision.
p.6
About this inspection
The executive headteacher took up post in March 2025.
p.6
Lead inspector:
Claire Stylianides, His Majesty's Inspector
p.7
Team inspectors:
Joanna Hall, Ofsted Inspector Katie Towers, Ofsted Inspector Louise Aird, Ofsted Inspector
p.7
Facts and figures used on inspection
The data was used by the inspector(s) during the inspection. More recent data may have been published since the inspection took place.
p.7
What does this mean?
The total number of pupils currently at this school and how this compares to other schools of this phase in England.
p.7
What does this mean?
The total number of pupils who can attend the school and how this compares to other schools of this phase in England. Executive Headteacher: Daniel Lugg National average: 300
p.7
What does this mean?
The proportion of pupils eligible for free school meals at any point in the last six years.
p.8
What does this mean?
The proportion of pupils with an education, health and care plan. This covers pupils with more support than is available through special educational needs support.
p.8
What does this mean?
The proportion of pupils with reported special educational support needs at the school.
p.8
What does this mean?
Based on the English Indices of Deprivation (2019) and the school's location, we have calculated whether the school is located in a more or less deprived area.
p.8
What does this mean?
Whether school has Resourced Provision or SEND unit (if applicable).
p.9
What does this mean?
The type of Special Educational Needs provision provided at the school (if applicable).
p.9
Pupils reaching the expected standard in reading, writing and mathematics
The percentage of pupils meeting the expected standards in a combined reading, writing and mathematics measure.
p.9
average
2024/25 (final) 69% 62% Close to average
p.9
average
2022/23 (final) 57% 60% Close to average
p.9
Pupils reaching the expected standard in reading
The percentage of pupils meeting the expected standard in reading.
p.9
national average
2024/25 (final) 78% 75% Close to average
p.10
national average
2023/24 (final) 76% 74% Close to average
p.10
national average
2022/23 (final) 70% 73% Close to average
p.10
Pupils reaching the expected standard in teacher-assessed writing
The percentage of pupils meeting the expected standard in teacher-assessed writing.
p.10
average
2023/24 (final) 76% 72% Close to average
p.10
average
2022/23 (final) 73% 71% Close to average
p.10
Pupils reaching the expected standard in mathematics
The percentage of pupils meeting the expected standard in mathematics.
p.10
average
2023/24 (final) 78% 73% Close to average
p.10
average
2022/23 (final) 71% 73% Close to average
p.10
Disadvantaged pupils' performance
Disadvantaged pupils are those who have been eligible for free school meals at any point in the last six years and children looked after.
p.10
mathematics
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in reading, writing and mathematics.
p.11
average
2024/25 (final) 57% 47% Close to average
p.11
average
2022/23 (final) 44% 44% Close to average
p.11
Disadvantaged pupils reaching the expected standard in reading
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in reading.
p.11
average
2024/25 (final) 71% 63% Close to average
p.11
average
2023/24 (final) 70% 62% Close to average
p.11
average
2022/23 (final) 63% 60% Close to average
p.11
Disadvantaged pupils reaching the expected standard in teacher-assessed writing
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in teacher- assessed writing.
p.11
national average
2024/25 (final) 57% 59% Close to average
p.12
national average
2023/24 (final) 70% 58% Close to average
p.12
national average
2022/23 (final) 63% 58% Close to average
p.12
Disadvantaged pupils reaching the expected standard in mathematics
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in mathematics.
p.12
average
2022/23 (final) 50% 59% Close to average
p.12
Disadvantaged pupils' performance gap
Disadvantaged pupils are those who have been eligible for free school meals at any point in the last six years and children looked after. The school disadvantage gap is the difference between the performance of the school's disadvantaged pupils compared to the performance of all non-disadvantaged pupils nationally.
p.12
mathematics
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in reading, writing and mathematics, including the disadvantaged gap.
p.12
Disadvantaged pupils reaching the expected standard in reading
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in reading and the disadvantaged gap.
p.13
Disadvantaged pupils reaching the expected standard in teacher-assessed writing
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in teacher- assessed writing and the disadvantaged gap.
p.13
Disadvantaged pupils reaching the expected standard in mathematics
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in mathematics and the disadvantaged gap.
p.14
Overall absence
The percentage of all possible mornings and afternoons missed due to absence from school (for whatever reason, whether authorised or unauthorised) across all pupils.
p.14
national average
2024/25 (3 term) 4.5% 5.2% Close to average
p.14
national average
2022/23 (3 term) 5.8% 5.9% Close to average
p.14
Persistent absence
The percentage of pupils missing 10% or more of their possible mornings and afternoons.
p.14
national average
2024/25 (3 term) 10.0% 13.0% Close to average
p.14
national average
2022/23 (3 term) 12.9% 16.2% Close to average
p.14
Exceptional
Practice is exceptional: of the highest standard nationally. Other schools can learn from it.
p.15
Strong standard
The school reaches a strong standard. Leaders are working above the standard expected of them.
p.15
Expected standard
The school is fulfilling the expected standard of education and/or care. This means they are following the standard set out in statutory and non ‑ statutory legislation and the professional standards expected of them.
p.15
Needs attention
The expected standards are not met but leaders are likely able to make the necessary improvements.
p.15
Urgent improvement
The school needs to make urgent improvements to provide the expected standard of education and/or care. services providing education and skills for children and learners of all ages, and inspects and regulates services that care for children and young people.
p.15
Urgent improvement
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p.16
Urgent improvement
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p.16
Urgent improvement
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p.16
Urgent improvement
T: 0300 123 1231 Textphone: 0161 618 8524 E: enquiries@ofsted.gov.uk W: www.gov.uk/ofsted
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