Social care · Children's home inspection (SCCIF)
Children's Home run by Witherslack Group Limited in Shropshire
Summary
Martin Brown (lead), John Tomlinson
What we read, and from where
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- Group verified
Witherslack Group Limited
- Inspection date AI-checked
19 Nov 2025
- Inspectors verified
John Tomlinson, Martin Brown
- Helped and protected verified
Requires improvement to be good
- Leadership and management verified
Requires improvement to be good
- Overall effectiveness verified
Requires improvement to be good
- Name on report verified
2709816
- URN verified
2709816
Deep dive
What this report says
In plain English
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Grade profile
Hollow rings show the previous inspection, 2024.
- OverallRI to be good
- Helped and protectedRI to be good
- Leadership and managementRI to be good
13% of comparable inspections in the last three years were graded Requires improvement to be good (12,716 inspections).
Tone of the report
How positive or critical the inspectors' language is, from the words they chose. No AI involved.
In line with other reports of this type graded Requires improvement to be good.
Markers show where typical reports of each grade sit.
How the report reads, start to finish
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Strengths
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Concerns
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- This experience undermined children’s trust in staff Following this incident, one of the children said they felt feeling unsafe living in the home. p.3
- This resulted in a serious incident, following which one child alleged experiencing significant harm. p.4
- The effectiveness of leaders and managers requires improvement to be good Inspection report for children’s home: 2709816 2 The children’s home is not yet delivering good help and care for children and young people. p.1
- When children raise concerns about their safety, immediate action is taken to protect them from harm. p.4
- This incident resulted in a serious allegation, which remains under investigation and contributed to both children moving from the home prematurely. p.3
Next steps
Quoted from the report. Tap to see it on the page.
- They must ensure that restraint is used for the shortest time possible and only when there is no other alternative to help children and staff to stay safe. p.6
- Additionally, the registered person must ensure robust oversight of staff training needs. p.7
- Specifically, they must ensure that monitoring systems are used effectively to identify when staff require refresher training to develop and update their skills and knowledge. p.7
- Furthermore, staff should swiftly be offered support to develop their skills when concerns about their practice are identified. p.7
- In particular, the registered person must ensure that staff understand children’s plans, their roles and responsibilities in relation to protecting children and that they act in accordance with the home’s child protection policies. 2 March 2026 p.7
- The registered person should ensure that the home is a nurturing and supportive environment that meets children’s needs. p.8
- In particular, they should ensure that there is a clear rationale for the use of door sensors on children’s bedroom doors and restrictors on windows throughout the home. p.8
- Where no clear rationale exists, door sensors should not be used, and window restrictors should be removed. p.8
What the report dwells on
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Anatomy of the report
How the report is built, against others of the same type and grade.
- Pages
- 10
- Words of findings
- 1,991
- about usual (typical 1899)
- Reading level
- Hard
- Flesch 49, typical 50
- Average sentence
- 17 words
- Next steps
- 8
- typical 8
- Hedged sentences
- 5%
- “some”, “not always”, “most”…
Where the words go
Full report text
Inspection report for children’s home: 2709816 1 Registered provider: Witherslack Group Limited
p.1
Inspected under the social care common inspection framework
p.1
Information about this children’s home
This home is part of a national organisation and offers care for up to 5 children with complex needs. At the time of this inspection, 3 children were living at the home, and they all spoke with the inspectors.
p.1
Information about this children’s home
The home is on the same site as a learning centre and two other children’s homes that are part of the same organisation. The inspector only inspected this home. The other 2 children’s homes and the learning centre were not part of this inspection.
p.1
Information about this children’s home
Inspectors were aware during this inspection that three serious incidents that occurred at the setting since the last inspection were under investigation by the appropriate authorities. While Ofsted does not have the power to investigate incidents of this kind, actions taken by the setting in response to the incident(s) were considered (where appropriate) alongside other evidence available at the time of the inspection to inform inspectors’ judgements
p.1
Information about this children’s home
The registered manager has been in post since the home opened in January 2023.
p.1
Information about this children’s home
The inspection started on 18 November 2025. An inspector returned on 22 December 2025 to gather additional evidence in line with ‘ Ofsted inspections and visits: deferring, pausing and gathering additional evidence ‘ policy.
p.1
Information about this children’s home
Inspection dates: 18 and 19 November 2025 and 22 December 2025
p.1
Overall experiences and progress of
children and young people, taking into account
p.1
requires improvement to be good
How well children and young people are helped and protected requires improvement to be good
p.1
requires improvement to be good
The effectiveness of leaders and managers requires improvement to be good Inspection report for children’s home: 2709816 2 The children’s home is not yet delivering good help and care for children and young people. However, there are no serious or widespread failures that result in their welfare not being safeguarded or promoted.
p.1
requires improvement to be good
Date of last inspection: 12 November 2024
p.2
requires improvement to be good
Overall judgement at last inspection: good
p.2
requires improvement to be good
Enforcement action since last inspection: none
p.2
Inspection date Inspection type Inspection judgement
12/11/2024 Full Good 12/07/2023 Full Good Inspection report for children’s home: 2709816 3
p.2
improvement to be good
Since the last inspection, there has been a significant incident in which a member of staff did not follow children’s plans or the home’s policies. Two children were allowed to leave the home unsupervised at night. This incident resulted in a serious allegation, which remains under investigation and contributed to both children moving from the home prematurely.
p.3
improvement to be good
This experience undermined children’s trust in staff Following this incident, one of the children said they felt feeling unsafe living in the home. The other experienced a significant deterioration in their mental health, and this led to an increase in significant safeguarding incidents. Despite the premature nature of the moves for these children, leaders and managers ensured that the moves were well planned and the children’s time in the home was celebrated. One of the children regularly maintains contact with staff, and during the inspection attended a celebration of their time in the home.
p.3
improvement to be good
The home provides children with plenty of space to relax and enjoy themselves. However, some institutional features detract from the otherwise homely environment. For example, window restrictors are installed on all windows, and some internal doors are locked, without a clear rationale. Other restrictive practices, such as the use of door alarms, are applied with a blanket approach and are not regularly reviewed. This impacts on children’s right to privacy.
p.3
improvement to be good
Children currently living in the home said that they like living there. They rated their home 10 out of 10 and said that they would not change anything about it. Children are supported to participate in a range of activities that they enjoy. They go swimming, learn to ride bikes and attend local youth clubs. These experiences bring children joy and build their self-esteem.
p.3
improvement to be good
Children’s physical health needs are well met. For one child, staff helped them to understand their medical needs and the importance of a healthy lifestyle, while working alongside health experts to manage the child’s complex health needs. This has significantly improved the child’s health and resulted in the child no longer requiring medication to manage their condition. This change has enhanced the child’s life.
p.3
improvement to be good
Children who previously found it difficult to attend school are now attending regularly. Staff work proactively with education professionals to share information and ensure that children are meeting their academic potential.
p.3
improvement to be good
Children enjoy spending time with the people who are important to them. Staff help children’s family members to understand their child’s needs and how to respond to them appropriately. This ensures that the time children spend with their family is positive and helps children feel settled. Family members are complimentary about the home and their Inspection report for children’s home: 2709816 4 children’s experiences. One family member said the progress their child has made is ‘phenomenal’.
p.3
improvement to be good
Staff do not consistently assess children’s risks effectively or follow children’s plans. On one occasion, a member of staff allowed 2 children to leave the home unsupervised at night. This resulted in a serious incident, following which one child alleged experiencing significant harm. Furthermore, staff were not open and honest about the incident, and this led to delays in leaders responding appropriately.
p.4
improvement to be good
Staff regularly restrain children, and the use of restraint is normalised. Since the last inspection, restraint has been used 62 times, and children have been injured on 6 occasions. At times, staff have used restraint holds that are not proportionate and that they have not been trained to use. Leaders and managers investigate these incidents but do not always offer additional training promptly. Such experiences are likely to leave children feeling upset, angry and scared.
p.4
improvement to be good
When children are angry or upset and seek time alone in their bedrooms, staff do not always allow them to do so. This has resulted in children becoming increasingly upset and has ended in children being restrained. This is likely to undermine the important relationships children have with staff.
p.4
improvement to be good
When children raise concerns about their safety, immediate action is taken to protect them from harm. Children are informed of the actions being taken and are supported to express their views and wishes about what they would like to happen. While investigations are ongoing, staff ensure that children are offered appropriate support. This helps to ensure that children feel listened to and protected.
p.4
improvement to be good
Staff help children to understand important topics, such as healthy friendships, puberty, sexual relationships and how to stay safe online. Staff are sensitive in how they discuss these topics, which avoids children feeling shame or embarrassment. Topics are carefully revisited, and children’s knowledge is assessed so that their learning needs can be identified. Children have demonstrated that they can apply what they have learned to their daily lives, and they have made safer choices as a result.
p.4
improvement to be good
Staff help children to achieve a healthy balance between the time they spend online and engaging in other activities. Age-appropriate parental controls are in place to prevent children from being exposed to harmful content on the internet. When concerns are raised about children’s online activity, learning is quickly identified and action is taken to prevent similar situations from happening again.
p.4
The effectiveness of leaders and managers: requires improvement to be good
Leaders and managers do not demonstrate professional curiosity about the use of restraint in the home. Their focus is on whether restraint is permissible, rather than Inspection report for children’s home: 2709816 5 whether it has been used for the shortest possible time and only when there is no other alternative to help children and staff to stay safe. Leaders and managers do not regularly challenge incidents of children being harmed during restraint, instead viewing this as an unfortunate and unintended consequence of children being held. This approach does not indicate leaders and managers aspire to or inspire an environment where children can flourish.
p.4
The effectiveness of leaders and managers: requires improvement to be good
The oversight and monitoring of staff training needs are not robust. Leaders and managers are not always able to identify staff training needs, particularly when refresher training is required to update staff’s skills and knowledge. This is likely to limit staff’s knowledge and impact on the quality of care they provide to children.
p.5
The effectiveness of leaders and managers: requires improvement to be good
Despite these shortfalls, the home has a number of strengths. Leaders and managers share significant incidents and concerns with the relevant external professionals. This promotes children’s safety and a collaborative approach to meeting children’s needs. The manager carefully coordinates multi-agency responses and ensures effective information- sharing. The manager advocates for children and challenges decisions when they feel they are not in children’s best interests.
p.5
The effectiveness of leaders and managers: requires improvement to be good
Additionally, the manager is a consistent presence in the home. She knows the children well and the staff feel supported by her. Staff recognise the recent challenges that they have faced at the home, and they remain committed to children’s care. External professionals say that they cannot compliment the staff team enough. Children benefit from continuity of care from staff who understand them. This helps children to develop a sense of belonging and self-worth. Inspection report for children’s home: 2709816 6
p.5
Statutory requirements
This section sets out the actions that the registered person(s) must take to meet the Care Standards Act 2000, The Children’s Homes (England) Regulations 2015 and the ‘Guide to the Children’s Homes Regulations, including the quality standards’. The registered person(s) must comply within the given timescales.
p.6
Requirement Due date
The leadership and management standard is that the registered person enables, inspires, and leads a culture in relation to the children’s home that—
p.6
Requirement Due date
helps children aspire to fulfil their potential; and
p.6
Requirement Due date
In particular, the standard in paragraph (1) requires the registered person to—
p.6
Requirement Due date
lead and manage the home in a way that is consistent with the approach and ethos, and delivers the outcomes, set out in the home’s statement of purpose;
p.6
Requirement Due date
ensure that staff have the experience, qualifications and skills to meet the needs of each child;
p.6
Requirement Due date
understand the impact that the quality of care provided in the home is having on the progress and experiences of each child and use this understanding to inform the development of the quality of care provided in the home;
p.6
Requirement Due date
demonstrate that practice in the home is informed and improved by taking into account and acting on—
p.6
Requirement Due date
research and developments in relation to the ways in which the needs of children are best met; and
p.6
Requirement Due date
feedback on the experiences of children, including complaints received; and
p.6
Requirement Due date
use monitoring and review systems to make continuous improvements in the quality of care provided in the home. (Regulation 13 (1)(a)(b) (2)(a)(c)(f)(g)(i)(ii)(h)) 2 March 2026 Inspection report for children’s home: 2709816 7 In particular, the registered person must ensure that their oversight of the use of restraint seeks to reduce its use. They must ensure that restraint is used for the shortest time possible and only when there is no other alternative to help children and staff to stay safe.
p.6
Requirement Due date
Additionally, the registered person must ensure robust oversight of staff training needs. Specifically, they must ensure that monitoring systems are used effectively to identify when staff require refresher training to develop and update their skills and knowledge. Furthermore, staff should swiftly be offered support to develop their skills when concerns about their practice are identified.
p.7
Requirement Due date
The protection of children standard is that children are protected from harm and enabled to keep themselves safe.
p.7
Requirement Due date
In particular, the standard in paragraph (1) requires the registered person to ensure—
p.7
Requirement Due date
assess whether each child is at risk of harm, taking into account information in the child’s relevant plans, and, if necessary, make arrangements to reduce the risk of any harm to the child;
p.7
Requirement Due date
manage relationships between children to prevent them from harming each other;
p.7
Requirement Due date
understand the roles and responsibilities in relation to protecting children that are assigned to them by the registered person;
p.7
Requirement Due date
are familiar with, and act in accordance with, the home’s child protection policies. (Regulation 12 (1) (2)(a)(i)(iv)(v)(vii))
p.7
Requirement Due date
In particular, the registered person must ensure that staff understand children’s plans, their roles and responsibilities in relation to protecting children and that they act in accordance with the home’s child protection policies. 2 March 2026
p.7
Requirement Due date
The positive relationships standard is that children are helped to develop, and to benefit from, relationships based on—
p.7
Requirement Due date
an understanding about acceptable behaviour; and 2 March 2026 Inspection report for children’s home: 2709816 8 positive responses to other children and adults.
p.7
Requirement Due date
In particular, the standard in paragraph (1) requires the registered person to ensure—
p.8
Requirement Due date
understand how children’s previous experiences and present emotions can be communicated through behaviour and have the competence and skills to interpret these and develop positive relationships with children;
p.8
Requirement Due date
de-escalate confrontations with or between children, or potentially violent behaviour by children. (Regulation 11 (1)(a)(b)(c) (2)(a)(ix)(xi))
p.8
Requirement Due date
In particular, the registered person must ensure that staff have the knowledge and skills to de-escalate incidents and that they only use restraint as a last resort.
p.8
Recommendation
The registered person should ensure that the home is a nurturing and supportive environment that meets children’s needs. In particular, they should ensure that there is a clear rationale for the use of door sensors on children’s bedroom doors and restrictors on windows throughout the home. Where no clear rationale exists, door sensors should not be used, and window restrictors should be removed. Where there is a rationale for the use of a door sensor, its use should be regularly reviewed, and children should be helped to feel safe without the need for electronic monitoring systems. (‘Guide to the Children’s Homes Regulations, including the quality standards’, page 15, paragraph 3.9)
p.8
Information about this inspection
Inspectors have looked closely at the experiences and progress of children and young people, using the social care common inspection framework. This inspection was carried out under the Care Standards Act 2000 to assess the effectiveness of the service, how it meets the core functions of the service as set out in legislation, and to consider how well it complies with The Children’s Homes (England) Regulations 2015 and the ‘Guide to the Children’s Homes Regulations, including the quality standards’. Inspection report for children’s home: 2709816 9
p.8
Children’s home details
Registered provider: Witherslack Group Limited
p.9
Children’s home details
Registered provider address: Lupton Tower, Lupton, Carnforth, Lancashire LA6 2PR
p.9
Inspectors
Martin Brown, Social Care Inspector John Tomlinson, Social Care Inspector Inspection report for children’s home: 2709816 10 achieve excellence in the care of children and young people, and in education and skills for learners of all ages. It regulates and inspects childcare and children’s social care and inspects the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service (Cafcass), schools, colleges, initial teacher training, further education and skills, adult and community learning, and education and training in prisons and other secure establishments. It assesses council children’s services and inspects services for children looked after, safeguarding and child protection.
p.9
Inspectors
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Inspectors
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Inspectors
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