Summary
Toby Martlew (lead), Catherine Hylands
What we read, and from where
Click a reading to see it highlighted in the report.
- Achievement verified
Needs attention
- Attendance and behaviour verified
Expected standard
- Curriculum and teaching verified
Expected standard
- Early years verified
Expected standard
- Inclusion verified
Expected standard
- Leadership and governance verified
Expected standard
- Personal development and wellbeing verified
Expected standard
- Framework verified
Report card
- Inspection datesingle source
6 Jan 2026
- Inspectors verified
Catherine Hylands, Toby Martlew
- Postcode verified
ME13 9RQ
- Name on report verified
Selling Church of England Primary School
- Safeguarding verified
Met
- URN verified
137481
Deep dive
What this report says
In plain English
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Grade profile
Each judgement on its scale, weakest to strongest.
- AchievementNeeds attention
- Attendance and behaviourExpected
- Curriculum and teachingExpected
- Early yearsExpected
- InclusionExpected
- Leadership and governanceExpected
- Personal development and wellbeingExpected
Tone of the report
How positive or critical the inspectors' language is, from the words they chose. No AI involved.
In line with other reports of this type.
How the report reads, start to finish
Every paragraph in order, sized by length. Tap one to see it on the page.
Strengths
Quoted from the report. Tap to see it on the page.
- There is a universal ambition from staff for all pupils to flourish and thrive. p.3
- Although many travel from beyond the local area, strong relationships flourish. p.5
- Trustees and trust leaders provide highly effective oversight. p.3
- Children enjoy interacting with adults and each other and form strong bonds. p.3
- Staff use clear and effective systems to identify vulnerable pupils promptly and accurately. p.3
Concerns
Quoted from the report. Tap to see it on the page.
Next steps
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What the report dwells on
Topics by how often they come up, coloured by how they are described. Open one for an example.
Leadership & governance20
“Trustees and trust leaders provide highly effective oversight.” p.3Teaching & assessment7
“As a result, teaching is more precise and resources are used effectively.” p.2
Anatomy of the report
How the report is built, against others of the same type and grade.
- Pages
- 16
- Words of findings
- 1,906
- about usual (typical 1698)
- Reading level
- Hard
- Flesch 43, typical 43
- Average sentence
- 12 words
- Next steps
- 2
- typical 3
- Hedged sentences
- 3%
- “some”, “not always”, “most”…
Where the words go
Full report text
Selling Church of England Primary School
Address: The Street, Selling, Faversham, Faversham, Kent, ME13 9RQ Unique reference number (URN): 137481
p.1
Safeguarding standards met
The safeguarding standards are met. This means that leaders and/or those responsible for governance and oversight fulfil their specific responsibilities and have established an open culture in which safeguarding is everyone's responsibility and concerns are actively identified, acted upon and managed. As a result, pupils are made safer and feel safe.
p.1
How we evaluate safeguarding
When we inspect schools for safeguarding, they can have the following outcomes:
p.1
How we evaluate safeguarding
Met: The school has an open and positive culture of safeguarding. All legal requirements are met. Not met: The school has not created an open and positive culture of safeguarding. Not all legal requirements are met.
p.1
Attendance and behaviour Expected standard
Leaders track attendance carefully and communicate its importance to pupils, parents and staff. Their work to improve attendance is robust and has led to sustained improvement for vulnerable groups. Persistent absence continues to fall. Where attendance has been low, leaders act promptly. This includes working effectively with families and other agencies to secure improvement. These actions are having a positive impact on overall attendance and reducing gaps for disadvantaged pupils.
p.2
Attendance and behaviour Expected standard
Leaders have created a calm, orderly and respectful environment, where pupils feel safe and cared for. Pupils behave well across the school and learning is rarely disrupted. They show positive attitudes to learning, share resources and treat others with respect. Leaders provide effective support for the most vulnerable pupils, including bespoke pastoral support. Consequently, these pupils can participate fully in the life of the school. Staff apply the school’s behaviour policy consistently, using clear rewards and sanctions. Pupils understand expectations and consequences, which motivates them to follow routines. Bullying and prejudicial behaviour are not tolerated. Any incidents are addressed quickly and effectively. The school promotes a culture, where discrimination, harassment or abuse is never acceptable. Staff know pupils well. They make appropriate adjustments for those pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities.
p.2
Curriculum and teaching Expected standard
The curriculum reflects the ambition and breadth of the national curriculum. Knowledge and skills are mapped carefully from the Reception Year to clear endpoints in Year 6. Leaders, supported by the trust, have designed an inclusive curriculum. Pupils, especially those with any form of disadvantage, are given the best chance to succeed. Recent decisions about curriculum structure and teaching are improving learning across the school. Staff now identify gaps in learning quickly and provide pupils with meaningful support. As a result, teaching is more precise and resources are used effectively.
p.2
Curriculum and teaching Expected standard
The curriculum prioritises strong foundations in reading, writing and mathematics. Staff use practical equipment in mathematics to help pupils visualise quantities and calculations. Reading and writing are taught in a logical order. Teaching is effectively working to close gaps in the writing skills for pupils who are new to the school or have prior gaps in learning. Pupils' vocabulary development is embedded across subjects. This helps to extend pupils’ spoken and written language. Pupils who need to catch up receive effective, targeted support so they can swiftly secure essential knowledge.
p.2
Curriculum and teaching Expected standard
Staff have received clear training to remove barriers to learning for vulnerable pupils. The school works well with the trust and diocese to strengthen subject knowledge and teaching skills. Staff show real expertise in supporting pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities and adapting teaching to meet pupils' individual needs.
p.2
Early years Expected standard
Children in the Reception Year make a positive start to school. They are happy and enjoy the opportunity to learn alongside pupils in Year 1 and Year 2. The school manages this arrangement well and meets all the statutory requirements for the early years. Children benefit from a smooth transition into older classes through consistent staffing and older role models. This helps them to be ready for Year 1.
p.3
Early years Expected standard
Adults support language development by introducing well-chosen vocabulary. Children enjoy interacting with adults and each other and form strong bonds. Staff use these relationships and high-quality interactions to constructively encourage and extend learning. Adults plan activities indoors and outdoors using a detailed curriculum. The curriculum suitably adapts to children’s needs and interests. For example, staff use icy weather to explore ideas of freezing and melting with large blocks of ice outside. Children also learn important lessons about hygiene and self-care. When children need extra support, adults are well informed and able to adapt practices to meet children's individual needs.
p.3
Early years Expected standard
Children learn early reading skills through effective phonics lessons. These lessons help them to recognise letters and sounds. Adults provide further opportunities to read during exploration time. The school works closely with parents to build effective partnerships. These successfully support children’s learning and development.
p.3
Inclusion Expected standard
Inclusion is a key strength of the school. There is a universal ambition from staff for all pupils to flourish and thrive. Staff use clear and effective systems to identify vulnerable pupils promptly and accurately. This includes pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities, those who are disadvantaged and those who face other barriers to their learning. The school also provides careful support for young carers. They work constructively with external agencies to meet pupils’ needs.
p.3
Inclusion Expected standard
Detailed pupil support plans help staff address learning and welfare effectively. The pupil premium strategy is well structured and evidence-based. It is beginning to show a positive impact on attendance, behaviour and learning. Leaders typically provide training and coaching that enable staff to apply inclusive practices. These approaches help to reduce barriers to learning and support pupils’ achievement and wellbeing.
p.3
Inclusion Expected standard
Pupils benefit from targeted resources and interventions, both in and out of class. The school builds positive relationships with parents through regular and constructive communication. Parents feel involved in planning and pupils’ views are considered in decisions. Leaders monitor inclusion through a range of measures. Trustees and trust leaders provide highly effective oversight. These processes help the school to review and consistently improve their provision for vulnerable pupils.
p.3
Leadership and governance Expected standard
The school’s leadership team has a clear and ambitious vision for the future. Leaders understand the school’s strengths and areas for development in detail. They use evidence- informed evaluation and best practice from across the trust and beyond to identify next steps. Leaders prioritise actions for improvement in a coherent school development plan. These actions place the best interests of pupils at the centre, including those who are disadvantaged, pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities or those who face other barriers to learning and wellbeing.
p.3
Leadership and governance Expected standard
Governors and trustees meet all statutory duties. They hold leaders to account for managing resources effectively and provide support and challenge that lead to sustained improvement. They are well informed and diligent in their assurance role. They also make decisions that promote staff welfare and consider workload when planning change.
p.4
Leadership and governance Expected standard
Leaders ensure staff have access to high-quality training. This programme is evidence- informed and builds expertise across the school. Staff value this professional development because it is coherent and linked to improving outcomes for the most vulnerable pupils.
p.4
Leadership and governance Expected standard
The trust and school work closely together to maintain high standards. Leaders collaborate with colleagues across the trust and external bodies to share best practice. Their actions show a strong commitment to pupils’ success and staff wellbeing. This approach ensures that improvement is continuous and benefits the wider school community.
p.4
Personal development and wellbeing Expected standard
The school gives pupils a clear sense of right and wrong. Pupils value the spiritual life of the school and show insight into the diversity and faiths of others. Staff encourage informed dialogue and debate about different beliefs and experiences. As a result, pupils show maturity and tolerance. Adults teach the importance of protecting individuals from discrimination and the importance of fundamental British values, such as democracy and respect, explicitly. Pupils respond positively and ask thoughtful questions.
p.4
Personal development and wellbeing Expected standard
The school enriches the curriculum with well-chosen experiences. For example, a recent visit to a local policing museum helped pupils explore the rule of law and how it has changed over time. These experiences give pupils context to apply concepts in real life. Pupils discuss ideas safely with adults and peers. This helps them to develop social skills and build empathy and understanding.
p.4
Personal development and wellbeing Expected standard
The school teaches personal, social and health education consistently well. This includes relationships and health education that are taught in an age-appropriate way. Pupils learn how to stay safe online and offline. Pupils become more prepared for adulthood as they move through the school. Staff make clear adaptations so that pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities can access and benefit from these lessons. Leaders also consider disadvantaged pupils carefully when planning personal development and supporting pupils' wellbeing. They make choices that broaden pupils' horizons and support their aspirations.
p.4
Personal development and wellbeing Expected standard
The school offers a range of extra-curricular activities. These include creative, musical and sporting opportunities. Staff track participation, especially for disadvantaged pupils, and encourage them to take part. This helps pupils to develop their talents and interests and gain a variety of experiences beyond the classroom.
p.4
Achievement Needs attention
Recent work to improve how staff check pupils’ knowledge has not yet had a clear impact. National outcomes at the end of Year 6 and pupils’ writing remain areas for improvement. While many pupils achieve well, especially in the wider curriculum, some still have gaps in grammar, spelling and handwriting. The school is taking appropriate steps to address this, but these have not yet had sufficient impact. As a result, some pupils are not as fully prepared for secondary school as they could be.
p.5
Achievement Needs attention
Pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities and other vulnerable pupils generally progress well from their starting points, including in reading, writing and mathematics. Pupils learn to recognise letters and sounds accurately. The school’s phonics provision is effective and helps build secure foundations for reading. Leaders’ actions to improve mathematics have led to positive changes, with Year 4 multiplication outcomes now broadly in line with national averages.
p.5
What it's like to be a pupil at this school
This small rural school places pupils at the centre of all decisions. Inclusion is evident in classrooms and during playtimes. Pupils enjoy learning in a culture of support and compassion. They feel safe to share thoughts and feelings with peers and adults. When unsure or unhappy, pupils trust staff to resolve issues swiftly. Bullying is rare and dealt with effectively. Attendance is improving rapidly. Behaviour is calm, kind and respectful.
p.5
What it's like to be a pupil at this school
Pupils enjoy learning and share their breadth of knowledge across the curriculum. They particularly value reading and speak enthusiastically about favourite books and authors. As a result, pupils, including those who are disadvantaged, read widely and often. The library is a vibrant hub that pupils appreciate. Pupils are developing secure knowledge across most subjects. Staff identify and remove barriers to learning quickly. This enables pupils with additional needs to succeed. However, past weaknesses have left gaps in learning, reflected in recent published national outcomes. Writing remains a priority. Pupils’ spelling and handwriting are improving. However, further progress is needed to prepare them fully for secondary school.
p.5
What it's like to be a pupil at this school
Pupils take pride in being responsible citizens. Leadership roles have a positive impact on the school environment, clubs and the wider community. Pupils value these roles and act as role models. They understand and apply the school’s teaching around respect, resilience and empathy. This prepares them well for life in modern Britain. Although many travel from beyond the local area, strong relationships flourish. Pupils celebrate differences and share achievements with pride. Those pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities are ambitious. They are well supported in these ambitions by peers and staff. The school promotes pupils’ interests and talents through bespoke clubs, musical recitals and
p.5
Team inspector:
Catherine Hylands, Ofsted Inspector community events. These help to strengthen links with local residents and extend experiences beyond the classroom.
p.6
Next steps
• Leaders must ensure that pupils secure their fundamental knowledge in writing so that they can demonstrate a broad and deep understanding of spelling, grammar and handwriting skills. This will equip pupils to achieve well in national outcomes and across the wider curriculum.
p.6
About this inspection
This school is part of the Our Community Multi Academy Trust, which means other people in the trust also have responsibility for running the school. The trust is run by the chief executive officer, David Whitehead, and overseen by a board of trustees, chaired by Debbie Haigh.
p.6
About this inspection
Inspectors carried out this full inspection under section 5 of the Education Act 2005.
p.6
About this inspection
Following our renewed inspection framework, all inspections are now led by His Majesty’s Inspectors (HMIs) or by Ofsted Inspectors (OIs) who have previously served as HMIs.
p.6
About this inspection
Inspectors spoke with the headteacher, governors, trustees, staff, pupils and parents during the inspection.
p.6
About this inspection
The inspectors confirmed the following information about the school:
p.6
About this inspection
This school is registered as having a Church of England religious character and is part of the Diocese of Canterbury. The schools most recent SIAMS inspection was in May 2024.
p.6
About this inspection
The school has undergone a significant change since the last inspection. The new headteacher has been in post since September 2025.
p.6
About this inspection
The school does not currently use any alternative provision.
p.6
Facts and figures used on inspection
The data was used by the inspector(s) during the inspection. More recent data may have been published since the inspection took place.
p.7
What does this mean?
The total number of pupils currently at this school and how this compares to other schools of this phase in England.
p.7
What does this mean?
The total number of pupils who can attend the school and how this compares to other schools of this phase in England.
p.7
What does this mean?
The proportion of pupils eligible for free school meals at any point in the last six years. National average: 26.3%
p.7
What does this mean?
The proportion of pupils with an education, health and care plan. This covers pupils with more support than is available through special educational needs support.
p.8
What does this mean?
The proportion of pupils with reported special educational support needs at the school.
p.8
What does this mean?
Based on the English Indices of Deprivation (2019) and the school's location, we have calculated whether the school is located in a more or less deprived area.
p.8
What does this mean?
Whether school has Resourced Provision or SEND unit (if applicable).
p.8
Pupils reaching the expected standard in reading, writing and mathematics
The percentage of pupils meeting the expected standards in a combined reading, writing and mathematics measure.
p.9
average
2023/24 (final) 61% 61% Close to average
p.9
average
2022/23 (final) 60% 60% Close to average
p.9
Pupils reaching the expected standard in reading
The percentage of pupils meeting the expected standard in reading.
p.9
average
2024/25 (revised) 76% 75% Close to average
p.9
average
2022/23 (final) 73% 73% Close to average
p.9
Pupils reaching the expected standard in teacher-assessed writing
The percentage of pupils meeting the expected standard in teacher-assessed writing.
p.9
average
2024/25 (revised) 67% 72% Close to average
p.9
average
2023/24 (final) 78% 72% Close to average
p.9
average
2022/23 (final) 70% 71% Close to average
p.9
Pupils reaching the expected standard in mathematics
The percentage of pupils meeting the expected standard in mathematics.
p.10
average
2023/24 (final) 72% 73% Close to average
p.10
average
2022/23 (final) 73% 73% Close to average
p.10
Disadvantaged pupils' performance
Disadvantaged pupils are those who have been eligible for free school meals at any point in the last six years and children looked after.
p.10
mathematics
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in reading, writing and mathematics.
p.10
average
2023/24 (final) 57% 46% Close to average
p.10
Disadvantaged pupils reaching the expected standard in reading
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in reading.
p.10
average
2024/25 (revised) 57% 63% Close to average
p.11
average
2023/24 (final) 71% 62% Close to average
p.11
Disadvantaged pupils reaching the expected standard in teacher-assessed writing
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in teacher- assessed writing.
p.11
average
2024/25 (revised) 57% 59% Close to average
p.11
Disadvantaged pupils reaching the expected standard in mathematics
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in mathematics.
p.11
average
2023/24 (final) 57% 59% Close to average
p.11
average
2022/23 (final) S 59% S ‘S’ in the table above indicates the data has been suppressed, which is usually due to small cohorts. The suppression rules applied by the DfE when publishing the data have been mirrored and applied in the report card.
p.11
Disadvantaged pupils' performance gap
Disadvantaged pupils are those who have been eligible for free school meals at any point in the last six years and children looked after. The school disadvantage gap is the difference between the performance of the school's disadvantaged pupils compared to the performance of all non-disadvantaged pupils nationally.
p.12
mathematics
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in reading, writing and mathematics, including the disadvantaged gap.
p.12
Disadvantaged pupils reaching the expected standard in reading
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in reading and the disadvantaged gap.
p.12
Disadvantaged pupils reaching the expected standard in teacher-assessed writing
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in teacher- assessed writing and the disadvantaged gap.
p.13
Disadvantaged pupils reaching the expected standard in mathematics
The percentage of disadvantaged pupils meeting the expected standard in mathematics and the disadvantaged gap.
p.13
average
‘S’ in the table above indicates the data has been suppressed, which is usually due to small cohorts. The suppression rules applied by the DfE when publishing the data have been mirrored and applied in the report card.
p.13
Overall absence
The percentage of all possible mornings and afternoons missed due to absence from school (for whatever reason, whether authorised or unauthorised) across all pupils.
p.14
Persistent absence
The percentage of pupils missing 10% or more of their possible mornings and afternoons.
p.14
Exceptional
Practice is exceptional: of the highest standard nationally. Other schools can learn from it.
p.14
Strong standard
The school reaches a strong standard. Leaders are working above the standard expected of them.
p.14
Expected standard
The school is fulfilling the expected standard of education and/or care. This means they are following the standard set out in statutory and non ‑ statutory legislation and the professional standards expected of them.
p.14
Needs attention
The expected standards are not met but leaders are likely able to make the necessary improvements.
p.15
Urgent improvement
The school needs to make urgent improvements to provide the expected standard of education and/or care.
p.15
Urgent improvement
services providing education and skills for children and learners of all ages, and inspects and regulates services that care for children and young people.
p.15
Urgent improvement
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p.15
Urgent improvement
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Urgent improvement
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Urgent improvement
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