Summary
Gareth Morgan (lead), Marie Thomas
What we read, and from where
Click a reading to see it highlighted in the report.
- Achievement verified
Expected standard
- Attendance and behaviour verified
Strong standard
- Curriculum and teaching verified
Expected standard
- Inclusion verified
Strong standard
- Leadership and governance verified
Strong standard
- Personal development and wellbeing verified
Strong standard
- Post 16 provision verified
Expected standard
- Framework verified
Report card
- Inspection datesingle source
18 Nov 2025
- Inspectors verified
Gareth Morgan, Marie Thomas
- Postcode verified
WV4 5HP
- Name on report verified
Penn Hall School
- Safeguarding verified
Met
- URN verified
149228
Deep dive
What this report says
In plain English
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Grade profile
Each judgement on its scale, weakest to strongest.
- AchievementExpected
- Attendance and behaviourStrong
- Curriculum and teachingExpected
- InclusionStrong
- Leadership and governanceStrong
- Personal development and wellbeingStrong
- Post 16 provisionExpected
Tone of the report
How positive or critical the inspectors' language is, from the words they chose. No AI involved.
In line with other reports of this type.
How the report reads, start to finish
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Strengths
Quoted from the report. Tap to see it on the page.
- Highly effective support from the trust further enhances the approach to improving the school. p.3
- Staff receive regular and highly effective training that ensures that they understand pupils' differing special educational needs and/or disabilities. p.2
- Well-embedded routines provide a safe and predictable environment, where pupils thrive. p.2
- The school has successfully introduced an ambitious and broad curriculum. p.4
- The behaviour of pupils is highly positive and incidences when behaviour falls short of expectations are extremely rare. p.5
Concerns
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Next steps
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- Leaders should ensure that teachers have the precise expert knowledge of the subjects they teach so that pupils and post-16 students achieve consistently well across the curriculum. p.6
- Leaders should continue their work to expand the range of qualifications offered to pupils to further support them in preparation for their next steps and future career aspirations. p.6
What the report dwells on
Topics by how often they come up, coloured by how they are described. Open one for an example.
Anatomy of the report
How the report is built, against others of the same type and grade.
- Pages
- 11
- Words of findings
- 1,931
- about usual (typical 1698)
- Reading level
- Hard
- Flesch 38, typical 43
- Average sentence
- 15 words
- Next steps
- 2
- typical 3
- Hedged sentences
- 4%
- “some”, “not always”, “most”…
Where the words go
Full report text
Penn Hall School
Address: Vicarage Road, Penn, Wolverhampton, West Midlands, WV4 5HP Unique reference number (URN): 149228
p.1
Safeguarding standards met
The safeguarding standards are met. This means that leaders and/or those responsible for governance and oversight fulfil their specific responsibilities and have established an open culture in which safeguarding is everyone's responsibility and concerns are actively identified, acted upon and managed. As a result, pupils are made safer and feel safe.
p.1
How we evaluate safeguarding
When we inspect schools for safeguarding, they can have the following outcomes:
p.1
How we evaluate safeguarding
Met: The school has an open and positive culture of safeguarding. All legal requirements are met. Not met: The school has not created an open and positive culture of safeguarding. Not all legal requirements are met.
p.1
Attendance and behaviour Strong standard
Leaders are committed to improving pupils’ attendance. They focus on removing any barriers to attendance. This is achieved through careful checking of attendance information and swift action to support families when necessary. This work is highly successful for all groups of pupils, including those eligible for the pupil premium and those with the most complex medical needs. The school’s attendance is consistently above the national average for specialist settings. Innovative approaches include working with community paediatricians to hold surgeries at the school. This partnership work is successful in reducing the time pupils spend away from school at medical appointments.
p.2
Attendance and behaviour Strong standard
Relationships between staff and pupils are highly positive. They are built on trust, respect and kindness. Staff consistently model and expect positive behaviour and pupils respond admirably. Well-embedded routines provide a safe and predictable environment, where pupils thrive. When pupils struggle or risk becoming dysregulated, staff remain calm and supportive, knowing precisely how to help pupils settle and feel safe. Unkindness and any form of discrimination are extremely rare. On the rare occasion it occurs, the school deals with it quickly and decisively. This creates a calm, purposeful environment conducive to high levels of engagement and positive attitudes to learning.
p.2
Inclusion Strong standard
Staff receive regular and highly effective training that ensures that they understand pupils' differing special educational needs and/or disabilities. Work to identify and fully understand pupils’ needs begins the moment a local authority commissions the school to admit a pupil. Once at the school, health, social care and education professionals work together with parents and carers. They ensure that the highly individualised support for pupils is effective and enables pupils to access the whole curriculum. Careful monitoring ensures that staff take appropriate and prompt action to rectify any issues that may arise.
p.2
Inclusion Strong standard
Leaders ensure that staff receive training from specialists, including the nursing team. This helps staff know how best to support pupils' inclusion in school life. In addition, specialists work hand-in-hand with leaders and staff. For example, they hold clinics for staff development and help with medical procedures that enable pupils' medical needs to be met and their independence fully promoted.
p.2
Inclusion Strong standard
The pupil premium strategy accurately reflects the school’s aims. Leaders make decisions informed by up-to-date research and the school’s knowledge of pupils’ needs. For example, the school accesses grants to ensure that pupils from economically disadvantaged backgrounds have equipment at home, such as an eye gaze that matches their school equipment. As a result of the school's work, pupils who are disadvantaged achieve the same academic and personal success as their peers.
p.2
Leadership and governance Strong standard
Leaders, trustees and governors share a clear and compelling vision to deliver high-quality, inclusive education. Pupils’ best interests are at the heart of all decision-making, shaping every aspect of the school’s work.
p.3
Leadership and governance Strong standard
Leaders have a precise and comprehensive understanding of the school’s strengths and areas for development. This insight is informed by regular monitoring from leaders, governors and external consultants. The school embraces scrutiny and fosters a culture of openness, challenge and continuous improvement. Highly effective support from the trust further enhances the approach to improving the school.
p.3
Leadership and governance Strong standard
Governance is purposeful and rigorous. Roles are clearly defined, statutory duties are met and leaders are held to account through robust processes. Staff are proud to work at Penn Hall and value leaders’ commitment to workload management and wellbeing. Professional development is extensive and highly valued, with high levels of staff participation driven by a shared passion for improving outcomes.
p.3
Leadership and governance Strong standard
Leaders ensure that staff have the knowledge and support to identify pupils’ needs and strengths accurately, enabling them to overcome barriers. Collaboration is a notable strength, with the school working closely with other trust schools and beyond to share resources, facilities and expertise. Additionally, Penn Hall provides significant support to staff who work in other settings across the local authority.
p.3
Personal development and wellbeing Strong standard
The school’s personal development programme is carefully designed and meticulously tailored to meet pupils' needs. Pupils benefit from a wide range of experiences that enrich the curriculum and prepare them for adulthood. For example, pupils run a café that serves the public each week, taking full responsibility for the business. Staff help pupils to make decisions about their next steps through a successful, extensive careers programme.
p.3
Personal development and wellbeing Strong standard
Cultural visits, community engagement events and life-skill activities develop pupils' independence and confidence. The school is relentless in ensuring that there are no barrier to pupils’ active participation caused by disability or socioeconomic background. For example, pupils from all pathways relish the residential trips to outdoor adventure centres, relishing being able to experience the high-ropes course.
p.3
Personal development and wellbeing Strong standard
Developing pupils' understanding of staying safe is a core priority, taught explicitly and embedded through school life. Staff are trained in specialist approaches and use clear and practical resources. Pupils learn how to stay safe online as well as in the home and the community. Relationships and sex education is adapted sensitively, dependent on pupils’ needs. Pupils learn about healthy relationships and about their right to personal boundaries.
p.3
Personal development and wellbeing Strong standard
The personal, social, health and economic education curriculum also helps pupils to reflect on their own beliefs and those of others. An active school council provides pupils with a voice to make tangible decisions about school.
p.3
Achievement Expected standard
Pupils generally achieve well from their starting points across the curriculum. Pupils' achievements link well with the targets outlined in their education, health and care (EHC) plans. The curriculum is matched to pupils’ stage of development rather than their age. They move on to learn new knowledge when they are ready so that gaps in knowledge are minimised. However, where there are inconsistencies in the delivery of the curriculum, some pupils do not achieve as well as they could.
p.4
Achievement Expected standard
Leaders ensure that there is a consistent focus on securing pupils' foundational knowledge across curriculum pathways. Pupils develop age-appropriate knowledge of early reading and mathematics. They have lots of opportunities to apply what they learn in lessons and throughout the school day. Pupils communication development is a strength and they achieve well. This helps them to express themselves in writing. Pupils make use of well- chosen aids, including eye-gaze grids, to succeed. Developing pupils' communication skills underpins their achievement in all subjects and, combined with the expanding breadth of the curriculum, mean that pupils are increasingly well prepared for their next steps in education, training or employment.
p.4
Curriculum and teaching Expected standard
The school has successfully introduced an ambitious and broad curriculum. Pupils are now able to study and successfully complete a wider range of qualifications, including GCSEs. In each subject, it sets out what pupils should learn in a coherent and considered sequence of small steps. This precision helps teachers to plan individualised learning, assess how well pupils are learning and identify any gaps before moving on. Important curriculum concepts are repeated to ensure that pupils have opportunities to learn, practise and apply their knowledge, skills and vocabulary frequently.
p.4
Curriculum and teaching Expected standard
Leaders have a secure understanding of the quality of the curriculum and how well it is taught. They provide staff with help to deliver the curriculum effectively. Staff are particularly skilled at adapting learning for the range of needs pupils have. They successfully incorporate pupils' targets from education, health and care plans. Improving pupils' communication skills has been a particular focus in recent months and staff are highly adept at helping pupils overcome communication barriers. Teachers generally teach well, providing clear instructions and guidance throughout lessons.
p.4
Curriculum and teaching Expected standard
Pupils learn the foundational knowledge they need in mathematics and reading. Phonics, for instance, is taught successfully and consistently well. Pupils receive carefully focused and regular revisit sessions to reinforce learning. Teaching of early mathematical knowledge, such as understanding and recognising numbers, is effective. However, there are occasional inconsistencies in staff subject knowledge, for example, in wider areas of mathematics.
p.4
Post 16 provision Expected standard
Leaders have a clear understanding of the quality of the post-16 provision. The recently embedded curriculum is ambitious. It enables some students to work towards GCSE English and mathematics, ensuring that there are high aspirations for all. Students progress well through the curriculum, benefiting from thoughtful adaptations where necessary. Irrespective of any barriers they face, students demonstrate positive engagement in all areas of the curriculum and wider school life. They become true role models for younger pupils in the school.
p.5
Post 16 provision Expected standard
The school’s post-16 provision is inclusive, aiming to prepare students for adulthood, further education and employment. The curriculum offers a wide range of pathways, including Functional Skills, BTEC vocational courses, ASDAN Personal Progress, and Entry Level Certificates in English and mathematics. However, there are some inconsistencies in the teaching of the curriculum, which means that some students do not achieve consistently well.
p.5
Post 16 provision Expected standard
Careers education is a particular feature of the provision. Leaders ensure that careers guidance is delivered independently, supporting students to receive tailored advice that reflects their interests and future goals. Student voice shapes their opportunities to prepare for their future careers, with curriculum options linked to areas, such as ICT and social media. Preparing students for future employment underpins the school's approach to the curriculum, helping students develop practical skills for life beyond school.
p.5
What it's like to be a pupil at this school
Pupils at Penn Hall learn in a safe, nurturing and highly inclusive environment, where every individual is valued. Relationships are warm and respectful, creating a culture of trust and kindness. The school is calm, purposeful and full of enthusiasm for learning. Pupils enjoy coming to school and are rarely absent. The behaviour of pupils is highly positive and incidences when behaviour falls short of expectations are extremely rare. Pupils are proud of what they achieve. There is a tangible excitement and buzz about learning. Staff provide thoughtful care for pupils to meet their needs.
p.5
What it's like to be a pupil at this school
Leaders and staff know pupils very well. They gain an in-depth understanding of pupils’ interests, talents and needs. Staff adapt their teaching and support for pupils with great care. This ensures that all individuals can engage, participate and thrive. Put simply, the school's offer is bespoke for every pupil. However, at times, inconsistencies in the delivery of the curriculum occur when teachers' lack precise subject knowledge. These inconsistencies hold pupils back from achieving consistently well.
p.5
What it's like to be a pupil at this school
Developing pupils’ communication is a priority and strength of the school. Every pupil has a voice. Whether through speech, sign, symbols or assistive technology, pupils are empowered to express themselves and participate fully in school life.
p.5
What it's like to be a pupil at this school
Pupils benefit from a broad and engaging curriculum, enriched by exciting opportunities such as music, sports, community visits, residentials and special events. Pupils are well supported to develop life skills, prepare for adulthood and explore their future careers. Pupils manage 'Raphael’s Tea Rooms' which is open to and enjoyed by the public. Social skills and friendships flourish through structured play and enrichment activities, helping pupils to feel a deep sense of belonging. Pupils also actively contribute to the development of the school through the school council.
p.5
What it's like to be a pupil at this school
Pupils thrive socially and emotionally because leaders and staff go above and beyond to remove barriers. They celebrate pupils' every achievement; ensuring that no pupil misses out.
p.6
Next steps
Leaders should ensure that teachers have the precise expert knowledge of the subjects they teach so that pupils and post-16 students achieve consistently well across the curriculum. Leaders should continue their work to expand the range of qualifications offered to pupils to further support them in preparation for their next steps and future career aspirations.
p.6
About this inspection
This school is part of Amethyst Academies Trust, which means other people in the trust also have responsibility for running the school. The trust is run by the chief executive officer, Nicola Licata, and overseen by a board of trustees, chaired by Sue Reid.
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About this inspection
Inspectors carried out this full inspection under section 5 of the Education Act 2005.
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About this inspection
Following our renewed inspection framework, all inspections are now led by His Majesty’s Inspectors (HMIs) or by Ofsted Inspectors (OIs) who have previously served as HMIs.
p.6
About this inspection
Inspectors spoke with the headteacher, executive headteacher, deputy headteachers and other senior leaders in the school and from the trust during the inspection. The lead inspector met with the chief executive officer and members of the board of trustees and the board of governors
p.6
About this inspection
The school meets the requirements of the provider access legislation, which requires schools to provide pupils in Years 8 to 13 with information and engagement about approved technical education qualifications and apprenticeships.
p.6
About this inspection
The inspectors confirmed the following information about the school:
p.6
About this inspection
The school is a special school for 150 pupils age 3 to 19. The school provides for pupils with a variety of special educational needs and/or disabilities. This includes children with autistic spectrum disorders, severe learning difficulties and profound and multiple learning difficulties.
p.6
Facts and figures used on inspection
The data was used by the inspector(s) during the inspection. More recent data may have been published since the inspection took place.
p.7
What does this mean?
The total number of pupils currently at this school and how this compares to other schools of this phase in England.
p.7
What does this mean?
The total number of pupils who can attend the school and how this compares to other schools of this phase in England.
p.7
Pupils eligible for free school meals (FSM)
The school uses no alternative provision.
p.7
Pupils eligible for free school meals (FSM)
Since the inspection of the predecessor school, the school has appointed a new headteacher who took up their post in April 2025. Numbers on roll have significantly increased since the predecessor school's last inspection.
p.7
What does this mean?
The proportion of pupils eligible for free school meals at any point in the last six years.
p.8
What does this mean?
The proportion of pupils with an education, health and care plan. This covers pupils with more support than is available through special educational needs support.
p.8
What does this mean?
The proportion of pupils with reported special educational support needs at the school.
p.8
What does this mean?
Based on the English Indices of Deprivation (2019) and the school's location, we have calculated whether the school is located in a more or less deprived area.
p.8
What does this mean?
Whether school has Resourced Provision or SEND unit (if applicable).
p.8
What does this mean?
The type of Special Educational Needs provision provided at the school (if applicable).
p.9
Destinations after 16
Percentage of pupils staying in education or employment for at least 2 terms after the end of secondary school (key stage 4).
p.9
Overall absence
The percentage of all possible mornings and afternoons missed due to absence from school (for whatever reason, whether authorised or unauthorised) across all pupils.
p.9
Persistent absence
The percentage of pupils missing 10% or more of their possible mornings and afternoons.
p.9
Exceptional
Practice is exceptional: of the highest standard nationally. Other schools can learn from it.
p.10
Strong standard
The school reaches a strong standard. Leaders are working above the standard expected of them.
p.10
Expected standard
The school is fulfilling the expected standard of education and/or care. This means they are following the standard set out in statutory and non ‑ statutory legislation and the professional standards expected of them.
p.10
Needs attention
The expected standards are not met but leaders are likely able to make the necessary improvements.
p.10
Urgent improvement
The school needs to make urgent improvements to provide the expected standard of education and/or care.
p.10
Urgent improvement
services providing education and skills for children and learners of all ages, and inspects and regulates services that care for children and young people.
p.10
Urgent improvement
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p.10
Urgent improvement
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p.10
Urgent improvement
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Urgent improvement
T: 0300 123 1231 Textphone: 0161 618 8524 E: enquiries@ofsted.gov.uk W: www.gov.uk/ofsted
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