Summary
Emma Haskell (lead), Jay Shekleton
What we read, and from where
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- Inspection date verified
7 Mar 2025
- Inspectors verified
Emma Haskell, Jay Shekleton
- Helped and protected verified
Outstanding
- Leadership and management verified
Outstanding
- Overall effectivenesssingle source
Outstanding
- Postcode verified
TN16 1QN
- Name on report verified
Valence School
- URN verified
SC041791
Deep dive
What this report says
In plain English
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Grade profile
Hollow rings show the previous inspection, 2024.
- OverallOutstanding
- Helped and protectedOutstanding
- Leadership and managementOutstanding
12% of comparable inspections in the last three years were graded Outstanding (12,716 inspections).
Tone of the report
How positive or critical the inspectors' language is, from the words they chose. No AI involved.
In line with other reports of this type graded Outstanding.
Markers show where typical reports of each grade sit.
How the report reads, start to finish
Every paragraph in order, sized by length. Tap one to see it on the page.
Strengths
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- There are excellent systems in place to ensure that the effective maintenance of facilities supports positive experiences for students. p.3
- The residential special school provides highly effective services that consistently exceed the standards of good. p.1
- Some have recently successfully moved onto college and are reported to be doing very well. p.2
- Students with highly complex health needs receive excellent, well-coordinated care. p.2
- Staff feel well supported and describe a positive work culture in which they are happy to come to work. p.4
Concerns
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No strong criticism found.
Next steps
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No next steps set out.
What the report dwells on
Topics by how often they come up, coloured by how they are described. Open one for an example.
Progress & outcomes8
“Students make exceptional progress.” p.2Safeguarding6
“Safeguarding systems are robust.” p.3Leadership & governance4
“The effectiveness of leaders and managers outstanding” p.1
Anatomy of the report
How the report is built, against others of the same type and grade.
- Pages
- 7
- Words of findings
- 1,209
- shorter than usual (typical 1624)
- Reading level
- Hard
- Flesch 45, typical 44
- Average sentence
- 17 words
- Next steps
- 0
- typical 2
- Hedged sentences
- 1%
- “some”, “not always”, “most”…
Where the words go
Full report text
Inspection report for residential special school - Valence School 1 Valence School Valence School, Westerham Road, Westerham, Kent TN16 1QN Residential provision inspected under the social care common inspection framework
p.1
Information about this residential special school
Valence School is a maintained residential special school. The school caters for students with physical disabilities and complex medical needs. Currently, 38 students aged 14 and over stay in six of the eight residential bungalows. Residential students board from Monday to Friday. The residential accommodation is situated in the school grounds.
p.1
Information about this residential special school
The inspectors only inspected the social care provision at this school.
p.1
Overall experiences and progress of
children and young people, taking into account
p.1
outstanding
How well children and young people are helped and protected outstanding
p.1
outstanding
The effectiveness of leaders and managers outstanding
p.1
outstanding
The residential special school provides highly effective services that consistently exceed the standards of good. The actions of the school contribute to significantly improved outcomes and positive experiences for children and young people.
p.1
outstanding
Date of previous inspection: 12 March 2024
p.1
outstanding
Overall judgement at last inspection: outstanding Inspection report for residential special school - Valence School 2
p.1
outstanding
Students make exceptional progress. Some have recently successfully moved onto college and are reported to be doing very well. The pace of transitions, both into and out of the residential provision, is led by the student and in close liaison with parents/carers. This ensures that students settle into boarding successfully.
p.2
outstanding
Students are highly regarded by the staff team and are provided with a welcoming environment, which is tailored to each of their needs. Staff speak proudly of each student’s achievements and are keen to celebrate them. This gives students a sense of self-worth and confidence to learn new skills.
p.2
outstanding
Students are happy and settled in the boarding provision. They enjoy spending time with each other as well as with the staff.
p.2
outstanding
The relationships between staff and students are empathic and demonstrate kindness, acceptance, understanding and fun. Staff respect the students and are always keen to capture their views, wishes and feelings to inform future care planning, but also to ensure that students are given the opportunity to enjoy their chosen activities. Students have autonomy over their day-to-day living as well as planning for future day trips and adventures.
p.2
outstanding
Preparation for adulthood is key to the progress being made by students across the board. Working closely with education colleagues, students are provided with a programme that is suited to their individual needs and abilities, which enables them to learn the independent living skills needed for their future. This has provided new opportunities for students, including gaining work experience in the school’s shop in the local village.
p.2
outstanding
Students are provided with the support of an independent person, who has personal experience of being a resident of the boarding provision. This is invaluable to students, particularly those who are preparing to move on to further education.
p.2
outstanding
Relationships between the school and the professional network and the student’s parents/family members are transparent and mutually supportive. Inspectors received positive feedback from family members and external professionals. One parent said, ‘My child would not be where they are today without Valence.’
p.2
outstanding
Students with highly complex health needs receive excellent, well-coordinated care. They benefit from a health team that is highly skilled and responsive to every student’s needs. The school trains staff to care effectively for students and to better understand their individual needs. Inspection report for residential special school - Valence School 3 Students receive a highly specialist, child-centred response to their therapeutic needs. This helps them to become more independent, more effective communicators and develop greater self-esteem.
p.2
outstanding
Safeguarding systems are robust. Safeguarding is overseen by a fastidious leadership team, with additional, well-informed oversight provided by the governing body. Staff have a clear understanding that safeguarding is everyone’s responsibility. Any concerns are appropriately escalated. Staff are transparent in their practice, enabling parents and social workers to feel well informed without any undue delay.
p.3
outstanding
Staff embed learning around safeguarding into all aspects of the curriculum and residential life. For instance, recent programmes of focus have been around International Women’s Day, women’s rights and Safer Internet Day. This supports students to learn how to keep themselves safe and helps them as they move on to more independent settings.
p.3
outstanding
Physical intervention has only been used once this year, which was necessary to safeguard the student and others. Incident reports, in general, are thorough, with potential triggers identified. They describe what staff have done to try to de-escalate the situation. Risk assessments clearly document how best to support each student. Reviews with the student provide an opportunity to reflect and gain an understanding post-incident.
p.3
outstanding
Students do not often complain. When they do, they are responded to swiftly, using their chosen method of communication. The open culture in boarding means that staff report any concerns in a timely fashion, which ensures that the needs of the students are always prioritised. Parental complaints are also dealt with fairly and in line with school policy.
p.3
outstanding
The health and safety of students and staff are managed very well. All reasonable care is taken to ensure that all areas of compliance are met and any required actions are completed. There are excellent systems in place to ensure that the effective maintenance of facilities supports positive experiences for students.
p.3
outstanding
Processes for recruiting and vetting new staff are thorough and consistent, ensuring that safer recruitment principles are adhered to, and that staff are well suited to working with students. While there is frequent use of agency staff, there are sufficient checks in place to ensure that they are also suitably vetted.
p.3
The effectiveness of leaders and managers: outstanding
A culture of positivity and high aspirations for all permeates throughout the school, which helps the students to have clear aspirations for their futures. Staff fully Inspection report for residential special school - Valence School 4 understand and take pride in adopting this shared vision and celebrate students’ achievements with them.
p.3
The effectiveness of leaders and managers: outstanding
The transition from the previous principal to the new principal has been described by one parent as seamless, and that the school is still operating ‘at as fabulous a level as it always has done’.
p.4
The effectiveness of leaders and managers: outstanding
Leaders continue to strive for ongoing improvements that help students to have great experiences during their time as boarders. Plans are ambitious and remain focused on the needs and outcomes for students. There are clear plans in place to support these developments, and additional scrutiny from an independent visitor provides opportunities for further development.
p.4
The effectiveness of leaders and managers: outstanding
Managers set high expectations for the care to be provided to students and manage these through oversight of all aspects of practice and careful monitoring of students’ progress. Quality assurance is completed within timescales. Documentation is regularly reviewed to ensure that it remains relevant and is shared across the team.
p.4
The effectiveness of leaders and managers: outstanding
Managers are able to identify the areas of strength in the residential provision, and show pride when showcasing what they and the staff do well. They are equally able to reflect on areas for development and take a proactive approach to develop these areas.
p.4
The effectiveness of leaders and managers: outstanding
Staff feel well supported and describe a positive work culture in which they are happy to come to work. They benefit from regular supervision that helps them to reflect on and adapt their own practice. They have regular training that supports them to feel confident in recognising and supporting students’ complex needs.
p.4
The effectiveness of leaders and managers: outstanding
Equality, diversity and inclusion are promoted across the school. The staff team ensures that students are enabled to celebrate cultural differences as well as gaining an understanding of different religious beliefs.
p.4
The effectiveness of leaders and managers: outstanding
The collective knowledge, skills and experience of the whole team are impressive, as is the commitment for wanting students to progress, enjoy and achieve their optimal goals. Inspection report for residential special school - Valence School 5
p.4
Information about this inspection
Inspectors have looked closely at the experiences and progress of children and young people using the social care common inspection framework. This inspection was carried out under The Children Act 1989 to assess the effectiveness of the service, how it meets the core functions of the service as set out in legislation, and to consider how well it complies with the national minimum standards. Inspection report for residential special school - Valence School 6
p.5
Residential special school details
Social care unique reference number: SC041791
p.6
Residential special school details
Headteacher/teacher in charge: Matthew Strange
p.6
Residential special school details
Type of school: Residential Special School
p.6
Residential special school details
Email address: mstrange@valence.kent.sch.uk
p.6
Inspectors
Emma Haskell, Social Care Regulatory Inspector (Lead) Jay Shekleton, Social Care Regulatory Inspector Inspection report for residential special school - Valence School 7 to achieve excellence in the care of children and young people, and in education and skills for learners of all ages. It regulates and inspects childcare and children’s social care, and inspects the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service (Cafcass), schools, colleges, initial teacher training, further education and skills, adult and community learning, and education and training in prisons and other secure establishments. It assesses council children’s services, and inspects services for looked after children, safeguarding and child protection.
p.6
Inspectors
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p.7
Inspectors
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p.7
Inspectors
T: 0300 123 4234 E: enquiries@ofsted.gov.uk W: www.gov.uk/ofsted
p.7
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