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Schools & FE · School inspection (EIF)

West Cumbria Learning Centre

Inspected 29 Jun 2023 · published 27 Sept 2023 · URN 112096

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Original PDF ↗

Summary

Requires improvement

Ahmed Marikar (lead), Andy Cunningham

What we read, and from where

Click a reading to see it highlighted in the report.

  • Inspection date verified

    29 Jun 2023

  • Inspectors verified

    Ahmed Marikar, Andy Cunningham

  • Behaviour and attitudes verified

    Good

  • Leadership and management verified

    Requires improvement

  • Overall effectiveness verified

    Requires improvement

  • Personal development verified

    Good

  • Quality of education verified

    Requires improvement

  • Postcode verified

    CA14 4PJ

  • Name on report verified

    West Cumbria Learning Centre

  • URN verified

    112096

Page 1 of 8
Page 1 of the report

Deep dive

What this report says

In plain English

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Grade profile

Hollow rings show the previous inspection, 2015.

  • OverallRequires improvement
  • Behaviour and attitudesGood
  • Leadership and managementRequires improvement
  • Personal developmentGood
  • Quality of educationRequires improvement

15% of comparable inspections in the last three years were graded Requires improvement (5,043 inspections).

Tone of the report

How positive or critical the inspectors' language is, from the words they chose. No AI involved.

+45Positivemore positive than 84% of reports of this type graded Requires improvement
OutstandingGoodRIInadequate

In line with other reports of this type graded Requires improvement.

Markers show where typical reports of each grade sit.

Praiseenjoyhigh expectationsimprovedhigh-qualitystrongextremelycaringsupportive
Criticismconcernsgapsdisruptionstruggleabsence

How the report reads, start to finish

Every paragraph in order, sized by length. Tap one to see it on the page.

FindingsWhat needs to improveSafeguardingAbout the inspection positive critical
  • Findings1164w+50
  • Safeguarding101w+18
  • What needs to improve27w—

Strengths

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Concerns

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No strong criticism found.

Next steps

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What the report dwells on

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Anatomy of the report

How the report is built, against others of the same type and grade.

Pages
8
Words of findings
1,262
about usual (typical 1215)
Reading level
Fairly hard
Flesch 56, typical 56
Average sentence
14 words
Next steps
6
typical 5
Hedged sentences
13%
“some”, “not always”, “most”…

Where the words go

Findings 57%Safeguarding 5%What needs to improve 1%About the inspection 37%

Full report text

Inspection of West Cumbria Learning Centre Toll Bar, Distington, Workington, Cumbria CA14 4PJ

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Overall effectiveness Requires improvement

The quality of education Requires improvement Behaviour and attitudes Good Personal development Good Leadership and management Requires improvement Previous inspection grade Good 28 and 29 June 2023

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What is it like to attend this school?

Pupils who arrive at this school have experienced long periods of disrupted education. They are welcomed by all staff. Pupils settle in well in the caring and supportive environment that leaders have established. Pupils feel safe and happy at this school.

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What is it like to attend this school?

Staff have raised their expectations for pupils’ behaviour. Pupils receive the help that they need to improve and manage their own behaviour. They show respect for differences between each other. Any incidents of bullying are dealt with appropriately by staff. Pupils have trusted adults to turn to if they have any concerns or worries.

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What is it like to attend this school?

Pupils enjoy a wide range of trips, including outdoor and adventurous activities. These help them to develop their confidence and self-esteem. Pupils are encouraged to develop independence and are well supported to transition into adulthood. For example, pupils make trips on public transport and learn to cook for themselves.

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What is it like to attend this school?

Leaders’ expectations for what pupils should achieve are high in the hospital and home tuition service. These pupils achieve well. Leaders have high expectations for pupils in the pupil referral unit, the alternative provision and in the specially resourced provision for pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities (specially resourced provision). However, these expectations are not fully realised. This hinders how well pupils achieve in some subjects.

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better?

Many pupils have gaps in their learning as a result of disruptions to their education. This has led to many pupils missing out on important knowledge across a range of subjects. Leaders carry out careful checks when pupils join the school. This helps leaders to identify pupils’ social, emotional and academic needs. Leaders provide pupils with timely specialist support when necessary.

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better?

Pupils who attend the hospital and home tuition service continue to follow the curriculum of their home school. Teachers support these pupils well so that they keep up with their classmates back in their home school. This helps these pupils to achieve well across a range of subjects. Consequently, when these pupils are ready to reintegrate into their home school, they do not have any significant gaps in their knowledge and skills.

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better?

Leaders are reviewing and refining the subject curriculums in the pupil referral unit, in the alternative provision and in the specially resourced provision. These subject curriculums are at different stages of development. In some subjects, leaders have set out the knowledge they want pupils to learn and the order in which this should be taught clearly. Pupils achieve well in these subjects. However, in other subjects, leaders are still in the process of finalising what they want pupils to know and when this new learning should be taught. 28 and 29 June 2023

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Most teachers have the subject knowledge to teach the curriculum content well. Nevertheless, in some subjects, teachers do not choose the most appropriate activities to enable pupils to learn the intended curriculum. This means that some pupils do not deepen their subject knowledge as well as they should.

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Teachers use leaders’ assessment systems well to check that pupils have learned and remembered what they have been taught.

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Leaders have introduced a school-wide programme to improve pupils’ reading. Leaders identify any gaps in pupils’ reading knowledge quickly. Staff have benefited from appropriate training to deliver the early reading programme. The books that pupils read match the sounds that they know. Staff support those pupils who are struggling readers well. Leaders have invested in high-quality texts for all year groups. Increasingly, older pupils are supported to read more widely.

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Leaders have improved their support for pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities (SEND). Leaders identify the additional needs of pupils with SEND. Staff have received training to better meet these pupils’ needs. Staff use the information that they receive to support the learning of pupils with SEND so that they can access the curriculum alongside their classmates. This helps these pupils to learn well overall.

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Many pupils struggle to manage their emotions and their high levels of anxiety when they join the school. Leaders have created clear routines and improved behaviour management systems. Any behaviour issues are dealt with calmly and sensitively by skilled staff. This helps pupils to improve their behaviour and ensures that learning continues with minimal disruption.

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Before joining this school, many pupils did not attend school regularly. Leaders work closely with pupils and their families to encourage pupils to come to school. This helps many pupils to improve their attendance during their time in the school. However, the absence rates for some pupils are still too high. Consequently, these pupils miss out on important learning.

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Leaders ensure that pupils learn about intimate relationships and sex through the personal, social, health and economic education curriculum. Pupils regularly go for walks in the surrounding countryside. They enjoy horse riding. These activities also help pupils to improve their mental health and well-being. Pupils receive impartial careers advice and guidance, which enables them to make informed choices about their next steps. They appreciate the support that they receive to complete their college applications. Many pupils move on to well-matched destinations to study a range of academic and vocational subjects post-16.

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Staff enjoy working in this school. They report that leaders take account of their workload and well-being. Members of the management committee know the school well and understand what needs to improve. They challenge and support leaders effectively. 28 and 29 June 2023

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Safeguarding

The arrangements for safeguarding are effective.

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Safeguarding

There is a strong culture of safeguarding in the school. Leaders know pupils well and are extremely vigilant. Staff receive regular up-to-date safeguarding training. They understand the procedures that they need to follow should they have any concerns about pupils’ welfare and safety. Leaders are tenacious in following up on all concerns. They work closely with external agencies, including the police and the youth offending service, to support and protect pupils.

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Safeguarding

Pupils learn about how to keep themselves safe, including when online. They are made aware of risks, such as knife crime and criminal exploitation.

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(Information for the school and appropriate authority)

 In some subjects, leaders are still in the process of defining what pupils should learn. This is hindering some pupils from learning as well as they could. In these subjects, leaders should ensure that they define the most important knowledge that pupils should learn and the order in which this should be taught. This will help pupils to develop their knowledge over time in these subjects.  In some subjects, teachers do not choose the most appropriate activities to enable pupils to learn and remember the key knowledge. Consequently, some pupils are not achieving as well as they could in these areas of the curriculum. Leaders should ensure that teachers deliver subject curriculums well.  Some pupils do not attend school as often as they should. Consequently, they miss valuable learning time, which has a negative impact on their achievement. Leaders should continue to work with these pupils and families to ensure that

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How can I feed back my views?

or to find out what other parents and carers think. We use information from Ofsted Parent View when deciding which schools to inspect, when to inspect them and as part of their inspection.

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How can I feed back my views?

The Department for Education has further guidance on how to complain about a school.

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Further information

You can search for published performance information about the school. 28 and 29 June 2023

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5

In the report, 'disadvantaged pupils' refers to those pupils who attract government pupil premium funding: pupils claiming free school meals at any point in the last six years and pupils in care or who left care through adoption or another formal route. 28 and 29 June 2023

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School details

Chair of governing body Michael Priestley

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School details

Website https://westcumbrialearningcentre.co.uk

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School details

Dates of previous inspection 8 and 9 December 2021, under section 8 of the Education Act 2005

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Information about this school

 The school caters for pupils with social, emotional and mental health needs. Many pupils have been permanently excluded or are at risk of exclusion from their mainstream schools. Some pupils have an education, health and care (EHC) plan.  The school operates from the main school site at Toll Bar, Distington, Workington, Cumbria CA14 4PJ. The school also operates from premises at Richmond House, Catherine Street, Whitehaven, Cumbria CA28 7QX.  Most of the pupils at the school attend the pupil referral unit on the Workington site. These pupils are in key stages 2, 3 and 4. Most of these pupils are dual registered. These pupils are on the roll of a mainstream school and this school. A few pupils are single registered at this school.  The school runs an alternative provision. This is located at the Whitehaven site. Some of the key stage 4 pupils attend this provision. School leaders do not make use of any other alternative provision.

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Information about this school

 The school has a specially resourced provision for pupils with social, emotional and mental health needs. This specially resourced provision caters for pupils aged 11 to 16. The specially resourced provision is located at the Whitehaven site. These pupils have EHC plans. There are nine pupils on roll at this provision. 28 and 29 June 2023

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 The school also runs a hospital and home tuition service. This caters for pupils aged 11 to 16 who are unable to attend mainstream education due to medical conditions.  The school meets the requirements of the provider access legislation, which requires schools to provide pupils in Years 7 to 13 with information and engagement about approved technical education qualifications and apprenticeships.

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Information about this inspection

The inspectors carried out this graded inspection under section 5 of the Education Act 2005.

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Information about this inspection

 This was the second routine inspection the school received since the COVID-19 pandemic began. Inspectors discussed any continued impact of the pandemic with leaders and have taken that into account in their evaluation of the school.  Inspectors spoke with the headteacher, other senior leaders, subject leaders, staff, members of the management committee and representatives of the local authority.  Inspectors spoke to many pupils about their experience of school and their views on behaviour and bullying. Inspectors also observed pupils’ behaviour during lessons and at breaktimes.  Inspectors reviewed a wide range of evidence, including leaders’ self-evaluation document and improvement plans. They also reviewed minutes of the management committee meetings.  Inspectors checked the school’s safeguarding policies and procedures and the single central record. Inspectors met with leaders, staff and pupils to check the

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Information about this inspection

effectiveness of leaders’ safeguarding arrangements.  Inspectors carried out deep dives in early reading, art and design, and science. For each deep dive, inspectors discussed the curriculum with subject leaders, visited a sample of lessons, spoke to teachers, spoke to some pupils about their learning and looked at samples of pupils’ work. An inspector observed pupils reading to familiar staff.  Inspectors also spoke to leaders about the curriculum in some other subjects, including mathematics.  Inspectors considered the responses to Ofsted Parent View and the responses to Ofsted’s surveys for staff and pupils.

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Inspection team

Ahmed Marikar, lead inspector His Majesty’s Inspector

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Inspection team

Andy Cunningham His Majesty’s Inspector 28 and 29 June 2023

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regulates and inspects to achieve excellence in the care of children and young people, and in education and skills for learners of all ages. It regulates and inspects childcare and children’s social care, and inspects the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service (Cafcass), schools, colleges, initial teacher training, further education and skills, adult and community learning, and education and training in prisons and other secure establishments. It assesses council children’s services, and inspects services for children looked after, safeguarding and child protection.

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If you would like a copy of this document in a different format, such as large print or Braille, please telephone 0300 123 1231, or email enquiries@ofsted.gov.uk .

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T: 0300 123 1231 Textphone: 0161 618 8524 E: enquiries@ofsted.gov.uk W: www.gov.uk/ofsted

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