Schools & FE · School inspection (EIF)
Bettws Lifehouse
Summary
Ian Tustian (lead), Johanne Clifton
What we read, and from where
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- Inspection date verified
12 May 2023
- Inspectors verified
Ian Tustian, Johanne Clifton
- Behaviour and attitudes verified
Good
- Leadership and management verified
Requires improvement
- Overall effectiveness verified
Requires improvement
- Personal development verified
Good
- Quality of education verified
Requires improvement
- Postcode verified
SY3 9AH
- Name on report verified
Bettws Lifehouse Independent Special School
- URN verified
149194
Deep dive
What this report says
In plain English
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Grade profile
Each judgement on its scale, weakest to strongest.
- OverallRequires improvement
- Behaviour and attitudesGood
- Leadership and managementRequires improvement
- Personal developmentGood
- Quality of educationRequires improvement
15% of comparable inspections in the last three years were graded Requires improvement (5,043 inspections).
Tone of the report
How positive or critical the inspectors' language is, from the words they chose. No AI involved.
Reads more critically than most reports of this type graded Requires improvement.
Markers show where typical reports of each grade sit.
How the report reads, start to finish
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Strengths
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- – 34(1)(b) fulfil their responsibilities effectively so that the independent school standards are met consistently. 10 to 12 May 2023 to achieve excellence in the care of children and young people, and in education and skills for learners of all ages. p.10
- Over time, they rise to meet leaders’ high expectations of them. p.2
Concerns
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Next steps
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- This means that as pupils reengage with their education, staff are not clear about exactly what pupils should be learning. p.4
- This means that pupils do not secure the phonic knowledge they need to help them read accurately. p.4
- In some subjects, they have not identified and ordered the important building blocks of knowledge that pupils must know. p.3
- This means that pupils do not have as many encounters with the world of work as they should. 10 to 12 May 2023 The proprietors have the motivation, experience and knowledge needed to run a school. p.3
- The proprietors should ensure that leaders robustly and regularly audit all systems and processes and that all staff have a detailed knowledge of safeguarding statutory requirements. p.4
- Leaders should ensure that they prioritise the teaching of reading and that staff have the expertise and knowledge to support pupils to develop their phonic knowledge. p.4
What the report dwells on
Topics by how often they come up, coloured by how they are described. Open one for an example.
Leadership & governance33
“This lack of strategic thinking shows that leaders have not sufficiently prioritised reading.” p.3
Anatomy of the report
How the report is built, against others of the same type and grade.
- Pages
- 11
- Words of findings
- 2,242
- longer than usual (typical 1215)
- Reading level
- Fairly hard
- Flesch 56, typical 56
- Average sentence
- 16 words
- Next steps
- 6
- typical 5
- Hedged sentences
- 10%
- “some”, “not always”, “most”…
Where the words go
Full report text
Inspection of Bettws Lifehouse Independent Special School Kingsland Grange, Old Roman Road, Shrewsbury SY3 9AH
p.1
Overall effectiveness Requires improvement
The quality of education Requires improvement Behaviour and attitudes Good Personal development Good Leadership and management Requires improvement Sixth-form provision Requires improvement Does the school meet the independent school standards?
p.1
What is it like to attend this school?
Pupils join Bettws Lifehouse School after a turbulent journey through education. For many, the school represents the final opportunity to achieve the qualifications and skills needed for success in adult life. Staff know this and do not let pupils down. They treat pupils with kindness, understanding and compassion. Pupils know and value this. Over time, they rise to meet leaders’ high expectations of them.
p.2
What is it like to attend this school?
The school is a happy and safe place, full of smiles and warmth. Pupils and staff get on well together. The inclusive culture means that bullying does not often factor in school life. However, pupils do sometimes struggle to manage their behaviour. Staff address any poor behaviour or bullying incidents consistently and calmly. They work patiently to help pupils reflect on their actions and the impact they have on others. This helps pupils to manage their emotions and reduce their anxiety. Consequently, pupils reconnect with education and begin to find their place in the wider world.
p.2
What is it like to attend this school?
Leaders want pupils to achieve well academically. They know there is work to do so that the quality of education consistently matches the quality of pastoral care. Some curriculum thinking lacks detail, and staff’s subject expertise is not universally strong. Additionally, pupils do not get to experience and learn about a wide variety of workplaces.
p.2
better?
The proprietors and headteacher have a clear vision for the school. They have recruited staff who share their moral purpose and embody the school values of ‘empathy, kindness and patience’. Every member of staff acts with integrity and willingly goes the ‘extra mile’ for each pupil. Much has been done since the school opened. Leaders have the capacity to make further improvements.
p.2
better?
All pupils at the school have an education, health and care plan (EHC plan) to address their special educational needs and/or disabilities (SEND). The SEND coordinator uses this as a starting point when a pupil joins the school. Staff then make every effort to really get to know each pupil. This helps them draw up a ‘Lifehouse learning pathway’. This defines the academic route and pastoral programme that each pupil will follow. This has the pupils’ hopes, aspirations and dreams at its heart.
p.2
better?
Pupils can choose to study a broad range of qualifications. These range from equine studies to construction to psychology. Pupils also complete a preparation for adulthood course. This aims to build pupils’ confidence and practical skills ready for life beyond school. The personal, social, health and economic education (PSHE) curriculum sits alongside this. This helps pupils learn about issues such as toxic relationships, criminal exploitation and equality and diversity. Leaders comply with schedule 10 of the Equality Act 2010, and there is an appropriate accessibility plan is in place. 10 to 12 May 2023 Staff are acutely aware that pupils have substantial gaps in their knowledge. They try to make learning interesting and relevant while checking what pupils know. One pupil summed this up saying, ‘The teachers pull you in, help you learn and tap into your interests.’ However, leaders have not thought enough about the substance of
p.2
better?
the curriculum in every subject. In some subjects, they have not identified and ordered the important building blocks of knowledge that pupils must know. This means that some learning is ‘hit and miss’. This is because staff are selecting learning activities without a clear knowledge of where they sit in pupils’ learning journey. Therefore, it is the activities that are dictating the curriculum, rather than the curriculum dictating the choice of resources and activities.
p.3
better?
Leaders encourage staff to complete training to help them build their expertise. Staff make the most of these extensive and varied opportunities. They bring their learning back to school to benefit pupils. However, leaders have not focused enough on developing teachers’ knowledge of each subject and how best to teach it. This reduces the impact of their hard work and dedication.
p.3
better?
Pupils’ chequered experience of education has affected their reading. Some pupils have gaps in their phonic knowledge. Others lack fluency as they have simply not read enough. Leaders have invested in a structured phonics programme for pupils. Key staff have the expertise needed to help pupils improve their phonic knowledge. However, other staff do not. Staff do sometimes read and share books with pupils. They use pupils’ interests to help them with this. Nevertheless, leaders have not considered how they can weave reading into the fabric of the school. This lack of strategic thinking shows that leaders have not sufficiently prioritised reading.
p.3
better?
Pupils benefit from high-quality pastoral care. This is exemplified in the ‘hub’. Here, staff focus on building relationships with pupils. These act as a vehicle for pupils to begin building their confidence and faith in staff. Some pupils have not attended school for months or even years. Staff know that by building pupils’ trust, they can encourage them to attend and begin to enjoy school. This pastoral care and mutual respect spill out across the school. Pupils and staff talk and listen to each other. This means that pupils trust staff to help them put things right if they go wrong. When pupils struggle to manage their emotions and behaviours, staff step in. They do so sensitively and with care. Leaders review the actions of staff to check that everyone stays safe.
p.3
better?
Pupils participate in a range of activities outside of formal lessons. These range from an informal ‘kick-about’ with staff to drama and Lego clubs. Pupils make good use of the extensive and well-maintained grounds, including the forest school resource. This ‘workshop, woods and wellies’ space develops pupils’ curiosity as they make, forage and create with staff.
p.3
better?
Pupils learn about careers and get support to consider their next step. Staff help pupils weigh up their options, visit colleges and complete applications. However, leaders have not established good links with local employers and businesses. This means that pupils do not have as many encounters with the world of work as they should. 10 to 12 May 2023 The proprietors have the motivation, experience and knowledge needed to run a school. They provide scrutiny and support to leaders and hold them to account. They listen to staff and are mindful of their well-being. Staff know that leaders value them, and they are proud to be part of the school. The proprietors’ determination and expertise contribute significantly to the ongoing progress of the school.
p.3
Safeguarding
The arrangements for safeguarding are effective.
p.4
Safeguarding
The safeguarding policy adheres to the guidance issued by the Secretary of State. It is available on the school’s website.
p.4
Safeguarding
Leaders have created a school culture with safeguarding at its heart. Staff are alert to the signs that a pupil may be at risk of harm. They report concerns promptly. Leaders follow these up swiftly to make sure that no pupil slips through the net and that pupils and families get the help they need. Leaders are dedicated and committed.
p.4
Safeguarding
Some strategic aspects of safeguarding are less well managed. Leaders do not always check and audit the work of others. For instance, leaders do not always know if staff have completed all the safeguarding training they have been tasked to undertake or double-check the way that pupils’ non-attendance is recorded.
p.4
(Information for the school and proprietor)
Leaders have created an effective safeguarding culture in the school. However, they have not ensured that there is sufficient strategic oversight of safeguarding and some aspects of attendance. This means that there is a lack of collective oversight and auditing of some of the checks that leaders complete. The proprietors should ensure that leaders robustly and regularly audit all systems and processes and that all staff have a detailed knowledge of safeguarding statutory requirements. Leaders have not ensured that the curriculum in all subjects is coherently planned and sequenced. This means that as pupils reengage with their education, staff are not clear about exactly what pupils should be learning. Leaders should ensure that the curriculum in all subjects is well sequenced so that staff know exactly what they are teaching and why they are teaching it. Leaders have not ensured that there is a sharp focus on supporting those pupils
p.4
(Information for the school and proprietor)
at the early stages of reading. This means that pupils do not secure the phonic knowledge they need to help them read accurately. Leaders should ensure that they prioritise the teaching of reading and that staff have the expertise and knowledge to support pupils to develop their phonic knowledge. Leaders have not made reading a bedrock of the school’s culture and ethos. The 10 to 12 May 2023 lack of strategic planning around the promotion of reading means that pupils are missing out on the joy of sharing a good story with staff and peers. Leaders should develop a clear strategy to promote reading to build pupils’ social and language skills and help them discover new things. Leaders have not ensured that professional development focuses on improving staff’s subject knowledge and subject teaching knowledge. Consequently, teachers occasionally have gaps in subject knowledge and sometimes do not use the most effective strategies to maximise pupils’ learning. Leaders should
p.4
(Information for the school and proprietor)
strengthen their focus on staff’s subject knowledge and understanding of how best to teach each subject so that as the curriculum develops staff can deliver it effectively. Leaders have not ensured that pupils benefit from a wide range of encounters with the world of work. This means that pupils do not see the range of opportunities that are open to them to broaden their horizons and foster their ambition. Leaders should ensure that all pupils in key stages 3, 4 and 5 get to talk to an array of employers and experience a wide range of workplaces.
p.5
How can I feed back my views?
or to find out what other parents and carers think. We use information from Ofsted Parent View when deciding which schools to inspect, when to inspect them and as part of their inspection.
p.5
How can I feed back my views?
The Department for Education has further guidance on how to complain about a school. 10 to 12 May 2023
p.5
School details
Type of school Other independent special school
p.6
School details
Gender of pupils in the sixth form Mixed
p.6
form
Annual fees (day pupils) £45,000 to £72,000
p.6
form
Email address nici.jones@bettwslifehouse.org.uk 10 to 12 May 2023
p.6
Information about this school
Bettws Lifehouse caters for up to 100 pupils, aged between five and 19, with a range of SEND, including communication and interaction and social, emotional and mental health difficulties. All pupils have an EHC plan. This is the first standard inspection of the school. The school was registered by the Department for Education in August 2022 and opened in September 2022. It is located near Shrewsbury in Shropshire. Places are commissioned by three local authorities. The school makes use of three unregistered alternative provisions. The school does not have a religious ethos. The proprietor body, Bettws Lifehouse Ltd, has operated a similar school in Wales since 2008.
p.7
Information about this inspection
Inspectors carried out this inspection under section 109(1) and (2) of the Education and Skills Act 2008. The purpose of the inspection is to advise the Secretary of State for Education about the school’s suitability for continued registration as an independent school.
p.7
Information about this inspection
The school has failed to meet the independent school standards. These are the requirements of the schedule to the Education (Independent School Standards) Regulations 2014.
p.7
Information about this inspection
This was the first routine inspection the school received since the COVID-19 pandemic began. Inspectors discussed the impact of the pandemic with leaders and have taken that into account in their evaluation of the school.
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Information about this inspection
Inspectors met with the headteacher and the proprietors, as well as other leaders in the school. Inspectors carried out deep dives in these subjects: reading, PSHE, mathematics and catering. For each deep dive, inspectors discussed the curriculum with subject leaders, visited a sample of lessons, spoke to teachers, spoke to some pupils about their learning and looked at samples of pupils’ work. Inspectors considered safeguarding by meeting the designated safeguarding lead. They scrutinised policies and records relating to child protection and examined the safeguarding checks made on staff before they join the school. Inspectors scrutinised policies and documents relating to the independent school standards. The lead inspector toured the premises. Inspectors considered the responses from staff and pupils to an online inspection questionnaire. Inspectors spoke informally with pupils at breaktime and lunchtime. They
p.7
Information about this inspection
10 to 12 May 2023 observed the school at these times. Inspectors considered the responses, including written responses, to Ofsted Parent View
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Inspection team
Ian Tustian, lead inspector His Majesty’s Inspector
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Inspection team
Johanne Clifton Ofsted Inspector 10 to 12 May 2023
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Part 1. Quality of education provided
2(1) The standard in this paragraph is met if-
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Part 1. Quality of education provided
– 2(1)(a) the proprietor ensures that a written policy on the curriculum, supported by appropriate plans and schemes of work, which provides for the matters specified in sub-paragraph (2) is drawn up and implemented effectively; and
p.9
Part 1. Quality of education provided
– 2(1)(b) the written policy, plans and schemes of work-
p.9
Part 1. Quality of education provided
– 2(1)(b)(i) take into account the ages, aptitudes and needs of all pupils, including those pupils with an EHC plan.
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Part 1. Quality of education provided
2(2) For the purposes of paragraph (2)(1)(a), the matters are-
p.9
Part 1. Quality of education provided
– 2(2)(b) that pupils acquire speaking, listening, literacy and numeracy skills.
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Part 1. Quality of education provided
2A(1) The standard in this paragraph is met if the proprietor-
p.9
Part 1. Quality of education provided
– 2A(1)(e) makes and keeps up to date a separate written statement of its policy with regard to the provision of education as required by each of paragraphs (a) and (b),
p.9
Part 1. Quality of education provided
– 2A(1)(f) consults parents of registered pupils at the school before making or revising a statement under sub-paragraph (e).
p.9
Part 1. Quality of education provided
3 The standard in this paragraph is met if the proprietor ensures that the teaching at the school-
p.9
Part 1. Quality of education provided
– 3(d) shows a good understanding of the aptitudes, needs and prior attainments of the pupils, and ensures that these are taken into account in the planning of lessons;
p.9
Part 1. Quality of education provided
– 3(e) demonstrates good knowledge and understanding of the subject matter being taught;
p.9
Part 1. Quality of education provided
– 3(f) utilises effectively classroom resources of a good quality, quantity and range;
p.9
Part 1. Quality of education provided
– 3(g) demonstrates that a framework is in place to assess pupils’ work regularly and thoroughly and use information from that assessment to plan teaching so that pupils can progress. 10 to 12 May 2023
p.9
Part 5. Premises of and accommodation at schools
23(1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2), the standard in this paragraph is met if the proprietor ensures that-
p.10
Part 5. Premises of and accommodation at schools
– 23(1)(b) separate toilet facilities for boys and girls aged 8 years or over are provided except where the toilet facility is provided in a room that can be secured from the inside and that is intended for use by one pupil at a time.
p.10
Part 8. Quality of leadership in and management of schools
34(1) The standard about the quality of leadership and management is met if the proprietor ensures that persons with leadership and management responsibilities at the school-
p.10
Part 8. Quality of leadership in and management of schools
– 34(1)(a) demonstrate good skills and knowledge appropriate to their role so that the independent school standards are met consistently;
p.10
Part 8. Quality of leadership in and management of schools
– 34(1)(b) fulfil their responsibilities effectively so that the independent school standards are met consistently. 10 to 12 May 2023 to achieve excellence in the care of children and young people, and in education and skills for learners of all ages. It regulates and inspects childcare and children’s social care, and inspects the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service (Cafcass), schools, colleges, initial teacher training, further education and skills, adult and community learning, and education and training in prisons and other secure establishments. It assesses council children’s services, and inspects services for children looked after, safeguarding and child protection.
p.10
Part 8. Quality of leadership in and management of schools
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Part 8. Quality of leadership in and management of schools
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Part 8. Quality of leadership in and management of schools
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Part 8. Quality of leadership in and management of schools
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