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Schools & FE · School inspection (EIF)

Bow Street School

Inspected 24 Mar 2022 · published 23 Jun 2022 · URN 142603

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Summary

What we read, and from where

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  • Inspection date verified

    24 Mar 2022

  • Inspectors verified

    Melanie Callaghan-Lewis, Sarah Ashley

  • Behaviour and attitudes verified

    Outstanding

  • Leadership and management verified

    Good

  • Overall effectiveness verified

    Good

  • Personal development verified

    Outstanding

  • Previous overall verified

    Outstanding

  • Quality of education verified

    Good

  • Postcode verified

    WV14 7NB

  • Name on report verified

    Bow Street School

  • URN verified

    142603

Page 1 of 9
Page 1 of the report

Deep dive

What this report says

In plain English

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Grade profile

Hollow rings show the previous inspection, 2017.

  • OverallGood
  • Behaviour and attitudesOutstanding
  • Leadership and managementGood
  • Personal developmentOutstanding
  • Quality of educationGood

66% of comparable inspections in the last three years were graded Good (5,043 inspections).

Tone of the report

How positive or critical the inspectors' language is, from the words they chose. No AI involved.

+53Positivemore positive than 40% of reports of this type graded Good
OutstandingGoodRIInadequate

In line with other reports of this type graded Good.

Markers show where typical reports of each grade sit.

Praiseexemplaryhigh expectationspositiveexceptionalhighly skilledvery wellenjoyeffective
Criticismweaknesseslackspoorlackingnot alwaysnot well plannednot clearnot robust

How the report reads, start to finish

Every paragraph in order, sized by length. Tap one to see it on the page.

FindingsSafeguardingAbout the inspection positive critical
  • Findings1192w+51
  • Safeguarding98w+56

Strengths

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Concerns

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Next steps

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What the report dwells on

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Anatomy of the report

How the report is built, against others of the same type and grade.

Pages
9
Words of findings
1,266
about usual (typical 1098)
Reading level
Fairly hard
Flesch 55, typical 55
Average sentence
13 words
Next steps
5
typical 4
Hedged sentences
6%
“some”, “not always”, “most”…

Where the words go

Findings 64%Safeguarding 5%About the inspection 31%

Full report text

Inspection of Bow Street School Bow Street, Bilston, West Midlands WV14 7NB

p.1

Overall effectiveness Good

The quality of education Good Behaviour and attitudes Outstanding Personal development Outstanding Leadership and management Good Overall effectiveness at previous inspection Outstanding

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Overall effectiveness Good

Does the school meet the independent school standards?

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What is it like to attend this school?

Pupils start at the school with poor self-esteem and low aspirations. Leaders and staff inspire them to dream big. Everybody at the school wants the best for pupils. Relationships are highly positive. Small class sizes mean that teachers get to know pupils very well. Pupils grow in confidence and learn to believe in themselves. This is significant as many have not attended school for a considerable time.

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What is it like to attend this school?

Learning is carefully personalised to meet pupils’ individual needs as well as their own interests. The sharp focus on achieving qualifications in English and mathematics means that pupils are well prepared for the next phase of their education and/or employment. This helps pupils settle well into college once they leave school.

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What is it like to attend this school?

Pupils’ behaviour is exemplary. They arrive on time and settle quickly because of staff’s high expectations. Attitudes to learning are positive. Bullying is extremely rare. Incidents are dealt with swiftly and effectively. Pupils say that they are happy at school and feel safe. Spending time with Winston, the therapy dog, contributes to pupils’ well-being.

p.2

What is it like to attend this school?

While the wider curriculum does not stretch and challenge all pupils academically, it contributes wholly towards their social and emotional development. Opportunities available outside the classroom support pupils’ physical and mental health.

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better?

Leaders and staff are ambitious for all pupils. Often, pupils start at the school lacking aspiration and confidence. Staff build positive relationships with pupils. They engage pupils well through precise and well-planned personalised learning opportunities. This helps pupils to settle into school and inspires them to achieve well.

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better?

The curriculum deliberately focuses on teaching English, mathematics and information and communication technology (ICT) as core subjects. This is because leaders want pupils to progress to their next place of learning with secure basic skills. These subjects are planned and taught well by teachers who are highly skilled. They identify what pupils need to know and they make sure this builds on pupils’ existing knowledge. These means that over time, pupils develop important skills that they can apply with confidence.

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better?

The sharp focus on developing writing skills helps pupils to learn grammatical features securely. They use increasingly rich vocabulary so that their writing becomes more established over time. Pupils arrive as reluctant readers. However, teachers ensure that they are immersed into well-chosen texts and poetry. This ensures that pupil’s reading skills develop well. 22 to 24 March 2022 All pupils have special educational needs and/or disabilities. Teachers adapt learning well to meet pupils’ individual needs. In both English and mathematics, work is carefully planned to meet pupils’ academic capability as well as their key interests. This means that pupils are building their skills while writing about their favourite band or game. This engages pupils well and supports their learning because teachers make sure that key subject content is covered and repeated.

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better?

In a few areas of the curriculum, such as history and science, learning is not as well planned and sequenced. In these sessions, some learning does not build on what pupils already know. While pupils enjoy learning about the chosen themes, the content is not always taught in sufficient depth to be challenging enough for all pupils. This means that some pupils do not learn new skills and knowledge well enough.

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better?

Leaders have high expectations and ensure that routines are well understood and embedded. Consequently, pupils arrive on time and settle quickly. The behaviour policy is effective and implemented consistently by all staff. As a result, pupils’ behaviour and attitudes to learning are exemplary. Pupils therefore engage well in their learning. They try hard and persevere when tasks are difficult. Pupils who have not accessed education for some time say that they enjoy coming to school because teachers understand and value them. Bullying is rare and when disagreements do occur, they are quickly resolved and do not have an impact on learning. Pupils say that school helps them to make friends.

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better?

Opportunities for pupils to develop socially and emotionally are exceptional. The curriculum for personal, social, health and economic (PSHE) education is matched well to the needs of the cohort. This is because teachers know their pupils well and understand the difficulties they face. Taught sessions are enriched with gardening, therapeutic art and educational visits.

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better?

Diversity is celebrated. Pupils learn about different cultures through stories, poems and cookery. This helps to develop their understanding and appreciation of the wider world. Pupils are aspirational and have clear plans for their futures.

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better?

The school offers careers education that is further supported through external, impartial guidance. Pupils say that school helps them to prepare for what comes next in their education or training and employment.

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better?

Relationships and sex education is planned and taught well. Leaders have considered the content carefully and engaged with appropriate professionals, including nurses and relationship counsellors, to enhance the learning. This means that subject content is delivered with appropriate expertise so that pupils learn and remember more.

p.3

better?

The school chooses not to have a governing body. The two proprietors, one of whom is the headteacher, oversee the work of the school. All independent school standards are met. The accessibility policy is detailed; the school therefore complies with schedule 10 of the Equality Act 2010. The proprietors’ approach to self- 22 to 24 March 2022 evaluation lacks rigour. Leaders have not securely based their strategic vision on the school’s current strengths and weaknesses. This means that the work of the proprietor does not focus sharply enough on the areas for improvement.

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Safeguarding

The arrangements for safeguarding are effective.

p.4

Safeguarding

The policy is written with due regard to guidance issued by the Secretary of State. It is available publicly on the school’s website and available from the school office.

p.4

Safeguarding

The work of the designated safeguarding leads supports a culture of safeguarding within the school. They are appropriately trained and adopt robust processes. Staff know how to identify signs of abuse. They know what action to take if they are concerned about a child.

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Safeguarding

Teachers know about localised risks to children, and they ensure that pupils are taught how to keep themselves safe.

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(Information for the school and proprietor)

 A few areas of the curriculum are not taught in sufficient depth. Pupils learn basic facts. They do not have enough opportunity to make connections in their learning and link this to what they already know. This means that, in these subject areas, learning lacks challenge and does not build over time into secure deep knowledge. Leaders need to review these areas of the curriculum to ensure that the content is appropriate. They need to make sure that learning in all subjects is carefully sequenced so that pupils can learn more and remember more.  The school’s strategic direction and oversight is not clear. School development is not informed by robust evaluation. This means that it does not focus on what the school needs to do to improve. The work of the proprietors needs to be sharpened to ensure that they reflect on their current strengths and evaluate their weaknesses with more rigour. This will enable them to strengthen their

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(Information for the school and proprietor)

oversight and secure accountability for improvement.

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How can I feed back my views?

or to find out what other parents and carers think. We use information from Ofsted Parent View when deciding which schools to inspect, when to inspect them and as part of their inspection.

p.4

How can I feed back my views?

The Department for Education has further guidance on how to complain about a school. 22 to 24 March 2022 If you are the provider and you are not happy with the inspection or the report, you can complain to Ofsted . 22 to 24 March 2022

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School details

Unique reference number 142603 DfE registration number 336/6001

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School details

Inspection number 10212815 Type of school Other Independent Special School

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School details

Proprietor Cherri Felton Clare Harper Headteacher Clare Harper

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School details

Date of previous inspection 5 to 7 December 2017 22 to 24 March 2022

p.6

Information about this school

 Bow Street School is a small independent school located in Bilston, near Wolverhampton. The school offers places to pupils who have social, emotional and mental health difficulties. The school was last inspected in December 2017, when it was judged to be outstanding.  Places are commissioned by local authorities, including Wolverhampton, Dudley and Sandwell.  The school does not make use of alternative providers.

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Information about this inspection

Inspectors carried out this inspection under section 109(1) and (2) of the Education and Skills Act 2008. The purpose of the inspection is to advise the Secretary of State for Education about the school’s suitability for continued registration as an independent school.

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Information about this inspection

The school meets the independent school standards. These are the requirements set out in the schedule to the Education (Independent School Standards) Regulations 2014.

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Information about this inspection

 This was the first routine inspection the school received since the COVID-19 pandemic began. Inspectors discussed the impact of the pandemic with the school leaders and have taken that into account in their evaluation.  Inspectors met with both proprietors, one of whom is also the headteacher.  Inspectors carried out deep dives in English, including reading, mathematics, ICT and PSHE. For each deep dive, inspectors met with subject leaders, looked at curriculum plans, visited a sample of lessons, spoke to teachers, spoke to some pupils about their learning and looked at samples of pupils’ work.  Inspectors also spoke to leaders about other subjects, and looked at curriculum plans and pupils’ work.  The lead inspector met with leaders responsible for safeguarding, to review the school’s processes for keeping pupils safe. Documents were reviewed, including the safeguarding policy and other policies, including health and safety,

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Information about this inspection

attendance, admissions, behaviour and complaints. Inspectors spoke to pupils about their experiences at school. Checks that the school had made on staff were also reviewed.  The lead inspector toured the school to consider the suitability of the premises. Several key policies and documents were also explored to check the school’s compliance with the independent school standards. 22 to 24 March 2022

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Inspection team

Melanie Callaghan-Lewis, lead inspector Ofsted Inspector

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Inspection team

Sarah Ashley Ofsted Inspector 22 to 24 March 2022 to achieve excellence in the care of children and young people, and in education and skills for learners of all ages. It regulates and inspects childcare and children’s social care, and inspects the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service (Cafcass), schools, colleges, initial teacher training, further education and skills, adult and community learning, and education and training in prisons and other secure establishments. It assesses council children’s services, and inspects services for children looked after, safeguarding and child protection.

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Inspection team

If you would like a copy of this document in a different format, such as large print or Braille, please telephone 0300 123 1231, or email enquiries@ofsted.gov.uk .

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Inspection team

You may reuse this information (not including logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence. To view this licence, visit www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/ , write to the Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email: psi@nationalarchives.gsi.gov.uk .

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Inspection team

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Inspection team

T: 0300 123 1231 Textphone: 0161 618 8524 E: enquiries@ofsted.gov.uk W: www.gov.uk/ofsted

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