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Schools & FE · Independent school inspection

Michael Hall School

Inspected 24 Nov 2021 · published 20 Jan 2022 · URN 114625

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Summary

No overall grade in this framework

Clive Dunn

What we read, and from where

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  • Inspection date verified

    24 Nov 2021

  • Inspectors verified

    Clive Dunn

  • Postcode verified

    RH18 5JA

  • Name on report verified

    Michael Hall School

  • URN verified

    114625

Page 1 of 9
Page 1 of the report

Deep dive

What this report says

In plain English

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Tone of the report

How positive or critical the inspectors' language is, from the words they chose. No AI involved.

+3Mixedmore positive than 23% of reports of this type

In line with other reports of this type.

Praiseindependentstrongpositiveeffectiveeffectivelyconsistentlymake good progresswell planned
Criticismweaknessesconcernsconcernlapses

How the report reads, start to finish

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FindingsWhat needs to improveLeadershipAbout the inspection positive critical
  • Findings1432w+7
  • Leadership280w−15
  • What needs to improve61w+33

Strengths

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No standout praise found.

Concerns

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Next steps

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What the report dwells on

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Anatomy of the report

How the report is built, against others of the same type and grade.

Pages
9
Words of findings
1,732
about usual (typical 1813)
Reading level
Hard
Flesch 42, typical 49
Average sentence
18 words
Next steps
3
typical 8
Hedged sentences
9%
“some”, “not always”, “most”…

Where the words go

Findings 58%Leadership 11%What needs to improve 2%About the inspection 28%

Full report text

School progress monitoring inspection report

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Michael Hall School Kidbrooke Park, Priory Road, Forest Row, East Sussex RH18 5JA

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Main inspection findings

Part 1. Quality of education provided Paragraph 2(1)–2(1)(a), 2(2), 2(2)(h), 3–3(a), 3(c)–3(e), 3(g)  At the time of the previous standard inspection, in March 2019, there were weaknesses in the school’s curriculum and teaching. The November 2019 progress monitoring inspection found that some of the previously unmet standards were then met. However, weaknesses remained in aspects of teaching and the implementation of the planned curriculum.  The approach to improving the quality of teaching is now much more systematic. Leaders are focusing on the most important areas, including teachers’ subject knowledge and classroom practice.  Leaders have rightly prioritised training for themselves and teachers. They have drawn on strengthened links with the Steiner Waldorf Schools Fellowship. Leaders at different levels also access knowledge and expertise from those in mainstream education in order to gain and learn from different perspectives and approaches.

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Main inspection findings

 Key to the work to improve teaching has been the creation of a more ‘open’ and trusting culture in the school, supporting the drive for a more consistent approach. In addition to training, the school’s strategy centres around peer observation in order to support improvement. Teachers are positive about the difference this is making to their teaching. Written records show that teachers do not shy away from a ‘critical friend’ role, suggesting how colleagues might improve their practice. Leaders also attach much importance to the mentoring of new teachers.  Leaders have introduced some ‘non-negotiables’ that underpin the school’s view of effective teaching, and they aim to ensure that the independent school standards about teaching are met.  Part of the more open culture in the school is the creation of new subject leader roles. The remit of the new subject lead position focuses on the quality of education right

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Main inspection findings

across the school, breaking down previous artificial barriers between classes and teachers. Subject leaders have responsibility and oversight for their subjects across all areas, including class and specialist teaching, the main lesson and subject-specific lessons. Leadership of English and mathematics has been prioritised and is more advanced than for other subjects.  Brief visits to lessons made during the inspection indicated that leaders’ asserted strategies are making a difference. Discussions with teachers and practice observed from the small sample provided evidence that the school has made progress addressing the previously unmet standards. For example, the subject knowledge of those teaching older pupils has been secured. Teachers take more account of pupils’ previous learning and different abilities when planning lessons and activities.  The requirements that were previously unmet in this part are now met.

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Main inspection findings

Part 3. Welfare, health and safety of pupils Paragraph 7–7(b), 32(1), 32(1)(c)  The previous progress monitoring inspection, conducted in March 2021, identified weaknesses in safeguarding practice. These related to procedures for recording concerns, making timely referrals to local safeguarding partners and leaders’ oversight of safeguarding arrangements.  Leaders have responded decisively to the previous inspection findings about safeguarding. Shocked by previously identified weaknesses, current leaders have sought to review all safeguarding arrangements. They have updated, amended and tightened policies and procedures where necessary. Leaders have engaged positively and extensively with the local authority in this respect.  Making the acting principal the designated safeguarding lead (DSL) for this interim period reflects the rightful importance attached to this area. A sensible, more sustainable

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Main inspection findings

solution has been found with the recent appointment of a qualified and experienced dedicated DSL to the senior leadership team.  Safeguarding training has been strengthened for trustees, leaders and staff. Some of this training is assessed to ensure that staff have understood important messages. Leaders also monitor and review safeguarding processes to check that staff follow the school’s protocols and use the associated systems correctly.  Leaders can confidently explain to whom different concerns should be referred beyond the school. Records show that these processes are followed. Safeguarding records also show that staff are alert to low-level concerns. They document and respond to these carefully. There are systems in place for leaders to regularly review this information, putting different ‘puzzle pieces’ together to see if it is part of a wider picture that gives greater cause for concern.  A suitable safeguarding policy is published on the school’s website. The policy has been

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Main inspection findings

extensively reviewed and updated since the previous inspection. It takes account of relevant guidance and references local arrangements.  The requirements that were previously unmet in this part, and the associated requirements in part 6, are now met. Part 8. Quality of leadership in and management of schools Paragraph 34(1)–34(1)(c)  The March 2019 standard inspection, and subsequent additional inspections, found repeatedly unmet standards through a period of significant instability at school leader and trustee levels.  There is now a calmness, clarity and consistency of leadership that has not previously been evident. The acting principal provides strong leadership. The atmosphere at the time of this inspection was one of cohesion and unity.  A clear leadership structure has been established and there are signs it is becoming more stable. Some senior leaders are now well established in their roles and can no

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Main inspection findings

longer be considered new to their posts. Trustees decided to appoint one of the previous assistant principals as acting principal for a substantial period as a positive step aimed at bringing stability. Current evidence indicates that this aim has been achieved.  The enthusiasm of the leaders and teachers the inspector spoke to about the school’s direction and trajectory was undeniable.  There is an increasingly stable picture of governance. Trustees have a firmer understanding of where the school is at and where it is heading. A skills audit has led to some targeted ongoing recruitment of new trustees who have helpful knowledge or experience but are independent from the school. Trustees have commissioned a professional clerk to support their work from January.  There is a consistency of message between trustees and school leaders and a strong desire to improve. At all levels, leaders are striving to finely balance the Steiner Waldorf

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Main inspection findings

traditions with the diversity of expertise and best practice in the modern education world.  Systems for checking that independent school standards are continually met remain a work in progress. Trustees and leaders are rightly ensuring that oversight of these important standards is carried out at the right levels by the most relevant people. Trustees have commissioned external support from a school improvement partner for some of this work. However, leaders are understandably aiming to achieve a sustainable approach, and it is too soon for leaders to have completed a full cycle.  The requirements that were previously unmet in this part are now met. Statutory requirements of the Early Years Foundation Stage  The safeguarding failings found at the previous progress monitoring inspection led directly to lapses in statutory welfare requirements of the Early Years Foundation Stage.  The school’s work to strengthen safeguarding arrangements for the whole school means

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Main inspection findings

that these aspects of the welfare requirements are also now met.

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Compliance with regulatory requirements

The school meets the requirements of the schedule to the Education (Independent School Standards) Regulations 2014 (‘the independent school standards’) and associated requirements that were checked during this inspection. This included the standards and requirements that the school was judged to not comply with at the previous inspection. Not all of the standards and associated requirements were checked during this inspection.

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Part 1. Quality of education provided

 2(1) The standard in this paragraph is met if– – 2(1)(a) the proprietor ensures that a written policy on the curriculum, supported by appropriate plans and schemes of work, which provides for the matters specified in sub-paragraph (2) is drawn up and implemented effectively.  2(2) For the purposes of paragraph (2)(1)(a), the matters are– – 2(2)(h) that all pupils have the opportunity to learn and make progress.  3 The standard in this paragraph is met if the proprietor ensures that the teaching at the school– – 3(a) enables pupils to acquire new knowledge and make good progress according to their ability so that they increase their understanding and develop their skills in the subjects taught; – 3(c) involves well planned lessons and effective teaching methods, activities and management of class time; – 3(d) shows a good understanding of the aptitudes, needs and prior attainments of the pupils, and ensures that these are taken into account in the planning of lessons;

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Part 1. Quality of education provided

– 3(e) demonstrates good knowledge and understanding of the subject matter being taught; and – 3(g) demonstrates that a framework is in place to assess pupils’ work regularly and thoroughly and use information from that assessment to plan teaching so that pupils can progress.

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Part 3. Welfare, health and safety of pupils

 7 The standard in this paragraph is met if the proprietor ensures that– – 7(a) arrangements are made to safeguard and promote the welfare of pupils at the school; and – 7(b) such arrangements have regard to any guidance issued by the Secretary of State.

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Part 8. Quality of leadership in and management of schools

 34(1) The standard about the quality of leadership and management is met if the proprietor ensures that persons with leadership and management responsibilities at the school– – 34(1)(a) demonstrate good skills and knowledge appropriate to their role so that the independent school standards are met consistently; – 34(1)(b) fulfil their responsibilities effectively so that the independent school standards are met consistently; and – 33(1)(c) actively promote the well-being of pupils.

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Child protection

3.4. Providers must be alert to any issues of concern in the child’s life at home or elsewhere. Providers must have and implement a policy, and procedures, to safeguard children. These should be in line with the guidance and procedures of the relevant local safeguarding partners (LSP). The safeguarding policy and procedures must include an explanation of the action to be taken when there are safeguarding concerns about a child and in the event of an allegation being made against a member of staff, and cover the use of mobile phones and cameras in the setting. To safeguard children and practitioners online, providers will find it helpful to refer to ‘Safeguarding children and protecting professionals in early years settings: online safety considerations’. 3.7. Providers must have regard to the government’s statutory guidance ‘Working Together to Safeguard Children’ and to the ‘Prevent duty guidance for England and Wales’.

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Child protection

All schools are required to have regard to the government’s ‘Keeping Children Safe in Education’ statutory guidance, and other childcare providers may also find it helpful to refer to this guidance. If providers have concerns about children’s safety or welfare, they must notify agencies with statutory responsibilities without delay. This means the local children’s social care services and, in emergencies, the police.

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School details

This inspection was carried out under section 109(1) and (2) of the Education and Skills Act 2008, the purpose of which is to advise the Secretary of State for Education about the school’s suitability for continued registration as an independent school.

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School details

Gender of pupils in the sixth form Mixed

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School details

Of which, number on roll in sixth form 37

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School details

Proprietor Council of Trustees of the Michael Hall School Chair William Forward

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School details

Principal Emmeline Hawker (Acting Principal)

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School details

Annual fees (day pupils) £5,124 to £13,311

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School details

Dates of previous standard inspection 26 to 28 March 2019

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Information about this school

 The school’s last standard inspection took place in March 2019. Since then, the school has received two progress monitoring inspections, in November 2019 and March 2021. In addition, an emergency inspection took place in December 2020 because of concerns raised about the school.  The school has been led by an acting principal since March 2021.  Michael Hall School is a charitable trust company called Michael Hall School Limited. The company members, known collectively as the association, appoint the council from among its ranks.  This school adheres to the international Steiner Waldorf curriculum developed by the Austrian philosopher Rudolf Steiner.  The school has an approved exemption from some aspects of the learning and development requirements of the early years foundation stage.  The school does not use alternative providers.  The school no longer has any boarding provision.

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Information about this inspection

 This inspection was carried out at the request of the registration authority for independent schools. The purpose of the inspection was to monitor the progress the school has made in meeting the independent school standards and other requirements that it was judged to not comply with at its previous standard inspection, in March 2019.  This was the third progress monitoring inspection following those previously conducted in November 2019 and March 2021, when the school was judged to still not comply with the independent school standards.  The Department for Education did not require the school to prepare an action plan following the March 2021 inspection.  The inspection was conducted without notice.  The inspector spoke with the acting principal, other leaders, staff, pupils and trustees. He visited lessons and scrutinised a range of the school’s records and documents relating to safeguarding.

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Inspection team

Clive Dunn, lead inspector Her Majesty’s Inspector guidance ‘Raising concerns and making a complaint about Ofsted’, which is available from Ofsted’s website: www.gov.uk/government/publications/complaints-about-ofsted . If you would like Ofsted to send you a copy of the guidance, please telephone 0300 123 1231, or email enquiries@ofsted.gov.uk .

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Inspection team

Parent View You can use Parent View to give Ofsted your opinion on your child’s school. Ofsted will use the information parents and carers provide when deciding which schools to inspect and when and as part of the inspection.

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Inspection team

You can also use Parent View to find out what other parents and carers think about schools in England. You can visit www.parentview.ofsted.gov.uk , or look for the link on the main Ofsted website: www.gov.uk/ofsted .

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Inspection team

excellence in the care of children and young people, and in education and skills for learners of all ages. It regulates and inspects childcare and children’s social care, and inspects the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service (Cafcass), schools, colleges, initial teacher training, further education and skills, adult and community learning, and education and training in prisons and other secure establishments. It assesses council children’s services, and inspects services for children looked after, safeguarding and child protection.

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Inspection team

If you would like a copy of this document in a different format, such as large print or Braille, please telephone 0300 123 1231, or email enquiries@ofsted.gov.uk . You may reuse this information (not including logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence. To view this licence, visit www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open- government-licence , write to the Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email: psi@nationalarchives.gsi.gov.uk .

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Inspection team

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Inspection team

T: 0300 123 1231 Textphone: 0161 618 8524 E: enquiries@ofsted.gov.uk W: www.gov.uk/ofsted

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